旺 Tax Increase Flashcards by Bryan Simmons

Q

税率

A

tax rate

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Q

財源不足

A

lack of revenue

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Q

失われた十年

A

Lost Decade

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Q

所得税

A

income tax

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Q

法人税

A

corporate tax

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Q

公共事業

A

public works

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Q

復興

A

reconstruction

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Q

時代の流れ

A

trend of the times

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Q

家計

A

family budget

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Q

買い控え

A

reluctance in buying

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Q

消費意欲の減退

A

decline in consumer confidence

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Q

景気後退

A

economic recession

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Q

低所得層

A

low-income population

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Q

付加価値税

A

value-added tax (VAT)

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Q

ゼロ税率

A

zero rate

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Q

家庭用燃料

A

domestic fuel

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Q

軽減税率

A

reduced tax rate

Q

消費税

A

consumption tax

Q

国債

A

national debt

Q

確実に上がる

A

be bound to rise

Q

累進税

A

progressive tax

Q

生活必需品

A

daily necessities

Q

価格を据え置く

A

freeze the price

Q

増税に備える

A

prepare for a tax increase

Q

課税対象となる

A

be subject to taxation

Q

徹底的な支出削減

A

drastic spending cuts

Q

税率を１０パーセントに引き上げる

A

increase the tax rate to 10%

Q

社会保障の財源を確保する

A

secure revenue for social security

Q

赤字を黒字に転換する

A

turn deficit into surplus

Q

富裕層への税負担を増やす

A

increase the tax burden on the wealthy

Q

増税

A

tax hike

Q

福祉支出

A

welfare expenditure

Q

正当な分を支払う

A

pay one’s fair share

Q

〜を買い占める

A

buy up~

Q

段階的引き上げ

A

gradual increase

Q

内税・外税

A

tax included/ tax excluded

Q

価格に転嫁する

A

add to the price

Q

家計への打撃

A

blow to family budgets

Q

貧しい人により影響がある

A

hit the poor harder than the rich

Q

能力に応じて払う

A

pay according to their ability