便利な言い回し

Question 1

耐え難いものになる

Answer 1

become intolerable

Question 2

寿命が伸びることで年金制度に大きな負担がかかる

Answer 2

increasing life spans put a great strain on the pension system.

Question 3

〜という思い込みは考え直す必要がある

Answer 3

the assumption that ~ needs to be reconsidered

Question 4

長寿は必ずしも良い人生ではない

Answer 4

A longer life is not necessarily a better life

Question 5

社会に有益な影響がある

Answer 5

have a positive impact on society

Question 6

保証するためのあらゆる努力をするべきである

Answer 6

we should make every effort to ensure that

Question 7

社会に有益なえいきょうがある

Answer 7

have a beneficial effect on society.

Question 8

世界の1パーセントの最も裕福なひとが、残り99パーセントの合計より多くの富を所有している

Answer 8

the richest 1 percent own more than the other 99 percent put together

Question 9

長所が短所を上回る

Answer 9

the advantages outweigh the disadvantages

Question 10

もう一つの利点は

Answer 10

another benefit of ~ is that

Question 11

これは女性の社会参加を促す

Answer 11

this allows women to participate in society

Question 12

男女同権を促す

Answer 12

increase gender equality

Question 13

医療の進歩

Answer 13

medical progress

Question 14

このように（複数の理由を挙げた後で）

Answer 14

in these ways,

Question 15

以上の三つの理由で

Answer 15

For the above three reasons,

Question 16

不可欠である

Answer 16

be essential to

Question 17

子供の健全な発達

Answer 17

healthy development for children

Question 18

競争心を育成する

Answer 18

develop a spirit of competition

Question 19

協力し互いを思いやる能力を育む

Answer 19

develop the ability to cooperate and care for one another

Question 20

学校はむしろ子供に教科を教える場であるべきである

Answer 20

Schools should rather be about teaching children academic subjects.

Question 21

はるかに重要

Answer 21

matter far more than

Question 22

〜に必要不可欠だ

Answer 22

be essential to

Question 23

子供の健全な発育

Answer 23

healthy development of children

Question 24

〜は主に…についてである

Answer 24

be mainly about ~ing

Question 25

競争心の育成

Answer 25

developing a spirit of competition

Question 26

人生において競走はある程度避けられない

Answer 26

a certain amount of competition is probably inevitable in life

Question 27

貧富の格差

Answer 27

gap between the haves and have-nots

Question 28

環境のことを考える人

Answer 28

Environmentally conscious

Question 29

一人暮らしをする人々の間にペットを飼う人が増えている

Answer 29

Among those who live alone, there has been an increase in keeping pets.

Question 30

社会から阻害されていると感じる

Answer 30

feel estranged from society