現代日本社会

Question 1

高齢化社会

Answer 1

aging society

Question 2

医療の発達

Answer 2

advancement of medicine

Question 3

医療制度

Answer 3

healthcare system

Question 4

労働者不足

Answer 4

labor shortage

Question 5

労働人口の減少

Answer 5

a decline in the working-age population

Question 6

税収の減少

Answer 6

a decline in tax revenue

Question 7

年金制度の崩壊

Answer 7

pension system collapse

Question 8

福祉の危機

Answer 8

welfare crisis

Question 9

景気の悪化

Answer 9

economic deterioration

Question 10

予防医学

Answer 10

preventive medicine

Question 11

高齢者の雇用

Answer 11

employment of senior citizens

Question 12

持続可能な社会

Answer 12

sustainable society

Question 13

失業率の低下

Answer 13

fall in the unemployment rate

Question 14

生活の質

Answer 14

quality of life

Question 15

道徳教育

Answer 15

moral education

Question 16

利他的な行動

Answer 16

altruistic behavior

Question 17

物質主義

Answer 17

materialism

Question 18

倫理観の喪失

Answer 18

loss of moral values

Question 19

核家族化

Answer 19

the growing trend of nuclear families

Question 20

世俗主義の一般化

Answer 20

the growing popularity of secularism

Question 21

デリケートな問題

Answer 21

sensitive issue

Question 22

都市化

Answer 22

urbanization (urbanize v)

Question 23

人口が集中する

Answer 23

have a high concentration of population

Question 24

都市部の人口過剰

Answer 24

overpopulation in urban areas

Question 25

インフラの発達

Answer 25

development of infrastructure

Question 26

通勤者

Answer 26

commuter

Question 27

自然破壊

Answer 27

destruction of nature

Question 28

人と自然のつながり

Answer 28

man’s connection with nature