便利な言い回し6

Question 1

日本のの多くの病院では患者の権利があまりにも尊重されていない

Answer 1

There is too little regard for the rights of the patient in many hospitals in Japan.

Question 2

既婚女性のストレスは既婚男性のストレスより大きいと言われている

Answer 2

Stress among married women is said to be greater than among married men.

Question 3

既婚女性は妻として、そして母として責任を持って仕事を両立させなければならない

Answer 3

The married woman must juggle work with her responsibilities as wife and mother.

Question 4

このようなことはしばしば女性を不安にさせ、自分が不適格だと感じさせる

Answer 4

This frequently causes women to feel unsafe and inadequate.

Question 5

若い人を教育することが最善の予防策だ

Answer 5

Educating young people is the best preventive measure.

Question 6

我々は事実を知る必要がある

Answer 6

We need to know the facts.

Question 7

長い目で見れば人々のためになる

Answer 7

In the long run, this works to the advantage of citizens

Question 8

する方法を考える

Answer 8

consider measures to (stop climate change)

Question 9

税金は教育や福祉など、もっと役に立つ目的のために使われるべきだ

Answer 9

Tax payer’s money should be spent on more useful purposes such as educational and welfare development.

Question 10

に反する

Answer 10

run counter to (the principle of capitalism)

Question 11

新しい指針に合う

Answer 11

meet the new guidelines

Question 12

紙媒体は過去のものになる

Answer 12

Print will become a thing of the past.

Question 13

ほとんど限界だ

Answer 13

That’s pretty much the limit.

Question 14

物事があっという間に変わるので、世界が10年後にどうなっているのか想像することすら不可能だ。

Answer 14

Things change so fast that it is impossible even to imagine what the world will be like in ten years.

Question 15

暴力的なメディアへのアクセスを制限する

Answer 15

restrict access to violent media

Question 16

子供は特に影響を受けやすい

Answer 16

Children are particularly vulnerable to influence.

Question 17

したがって

Answer 17

Accordingly

Question 18

貧しい家庭の人々により多くの収入の機会を提供する

Answer 18

provide more income opportunities for poor households

Question 19

日本は1958年に銃器や刀剣の所有を禁止した

Answer 19

Japan banned the ownership of firearms and swords in 1958.

Question 20

これらの武器を社会から排除していることは日本の殺人率が世界でも二番目に低い理由の１つだ

Answer 20

Removing these weapons from society is one reason that Japan has the second lowest murder rate in the world

Question 21

研究によれば（according to 以外）

Answer 21

Studies suggest that

Question 22

ビデオの証拠は暴力やその他の犯罪行為を阻止する強力な手段だ

Answer 22

Video evidence is a powerful way to discourage violence and other criminal acts

Question 23

同様に（similarly以外）

Answer 23

Likewise

Question 24

未成年の脳は発達を終えていない

Answer 24

Minors’ brains have not finished developing.

Question 25

調査によると意思決定にかかわる脳の部位は二十代半ばまで発達し続ける

Answer 25

Research has shown that the decision-making part of the brain continues to develop until an individual’s mid-20’s.

Question 26

このことは未成年者の刑罰を考える際に考慮されなければならない

Answer 26

This must be taken into account when considering punishments for minors.

Question 27

罪をおかした未成年者が更生できる可能性は高い

Answer 27

There is a high chance that minors who commit crimes can be rehabilitated.

Question 28

適切な指導を受ける

Answer 28

receive proper guidance

Question 29

社会は。。。に重点を置くべきだ

Answer 29

Society should focus on (improving the current …)

Question 30

刑務所に代わる新しい制度を作っても費用がかかりすぎて効果がない可能性がある

Answer 30

Creating a new system to replace prisons would be too costly and possibly ineffective.

Question 31

犯罪を減らすには私たちは犯罪経験者が社会の善良な一員になれるよう手助けするべきだ

Answer 31

To reduce crime, we should help former criminals to become good members of society.

Question 32

これは。。。によってできる

Answer 32

This can be done by (helping them to obtain useful skills)