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National Medical Interpreter Certification > Symptomatology > Flashcards

Symptomatology Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Asthenia

A

Astenia

(abnormal physical weakness, lack of energy)

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2
Q

Decrease in sex drive

A

Disminución de la potencia sexual

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3
Q

Severe constipation

A

Entablazón

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4
Q

Charley horse

A

Agujeta

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5
Q

Crick in the neck/stiff neck

A

Tortícolis (torticollis)

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6
Q

Hot flashes

A

Bochornos, sofocos, calores

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7
Q

Hard of hearing

A

Medio sordo

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8
Q

Hangnail

A

Uñero, padrastro

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9
Q

Frostbite

A

Congelación

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10
Q

Dazed

A

Aturdido

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11
Q

Color-blind

A

Daltónico

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12
Q

Cold sore

A

Herpes labial, fuego (labial), úlcera en los labios

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13
Q

Tremor/shaking

A

Temblor

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14
Q

Beat (heart) or throbbing (of pain)

A

Latido

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15
Q

Bunion

A

Juanete

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16
Q

Restlessness

A

Inquietud

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17
Q

Bruise

A

Moretón

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18
Q

Cyanosis

A

Cianosis

(abnormal condition of blue, i.e. skin)

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19
Q

Tingle

A

Hormiguear

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20
Q

Sharp, jabbing pain

A

Dolor quelante

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21
Q

Dull ache

A

Dolor sordo/lento

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22
Q

Numb

A

Entumecido/adormecido/entumido

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23
Q

Stiffness

A

Rigidez

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24
Q

Clammy

A

Viscoso, humedo y frio

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25
Q

Baldness

A

Calvicie, alopecia

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26
Q

Black and blue

A

amoratado, morado

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27
Q

Black eye

A

ojo morado

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28
Q

Bruise

A

Moretón, cardenal, magulladura

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29
Q

Chapped lips

A

Labios agrietados, partidos

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30
Q

unconscious

A

inconsciente

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31
Q

cramps

A

Muscle—Calambre

Stomach–cólico, retortijón, retorcijón

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32
Q

dizziness

A

mareos

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33
Q

flushed face

A

ruborizado, sonrojado, enrojecido

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34
Q

hoarse

A

ronco

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35
Q

to be delirious

A

delirar

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36
Q

to go numb

A

Adormecer, entumecer

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37
Q

Back pain

A

Dolor de espalda

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38
Q

Chronic pain

A

Dolor crónico

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39
Q

Constant pain

A

Dolor constante

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40
Q

Dull pain

A

Dolor sordo, lento, zonzo

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41
Q

Earache

A

Dolor de oído

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42
Q

Excruciating pain

A

Dolor agudísimo, extremo

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43
Q

Growing pains

A

Dolor de crecimiento

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44
Q

Hunger pain

A

Dolor por hambre

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45
Q

Jabbing pain

A

Dolor punzante

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46
Q

Labor pain

A

Dolor del parto

47
Q

Lower back pain

A

Dolor lumbar, en la parte baja de la espalda

48
Q

Mild pain

A

Dolor leve

49
Q

Persistant pain

A

Dolor insistente

50
Q

Phantom limb pain

A

Dolor de extremidad fantasma

51
Q

Radiating pain

A

Dolor que se extiende

52
Q

Recurring pain

A

Dolor recurrente

53
Q

Referred pain

A

Dolor referido

54
Q

Severe pain

A

Dolor severo

55
Q

Sharp pain

A

Dolor agudo

56
Q

Shooting pain

A

Dolor punzante, lacerante, intenso, profundo

57
Q

Slight pain

A

Dolor leve, ligero

58
Q

Throbbing pain

A

Dolor palpitante, punzante

59
Q

Toothache

A

Dolor de muelas

60
Q

Unbearable pain

A

Dolor inaguantable

61
Q

Wandering pain

A

Dolor errante, errático

62
Q

retorcijones de barriga

A

abdominal cramps

63
Q

desvanecimiento

A

faintness

64
Q

Distensión muscular

A

Muscle strain

65
Q

hormigueo o cosquilleo

A

Pins and needles sensation

66
Q

clubbing in fingers

A

dedos en palillo de tambor, dedos hipocráticos

67
Q

barrel-shaped chest

A

tórax en tonel

68
Q

abdominal cramps

A

retorcijones de barriga

69
Q

ashen

A

ceniciento

70
Q

bad breath, halitosis

A

mal aliento, halitosis

71
Q

belligerent behavior

A

conducta agresiva, o violenta

72
Q

blackout

A

desmayo, o pérdida temporaria de la conciencia, o pérdida de conocimiento

73
Q

bloated

A

distensión abdominal debida a la formación de gases intestinales, inflado, o hinchado, abultado-a

74
Q

bloodshot eyes

A

ojos inyectados

75
Q

bluish skin

A

piel amoratada

76
Q

body odor

A

olor a sudor

77
Q

breathless

A

sin aliento, falto de aire

78
Q

brownish

A

cetrino

79
Q

bulbous red nose

A

nariz roja y bulbosa

80
Q

bulky and greasy stools

A

deposición abundante y grasienta

81
Q

burning feeling

A

ardor, sensación quemante

82
Q

chapped lips

A

labios resecos

83
Q

chemical odor on breath

A

aliento con olor a sustancia química

84
Q

choking sensation

A

sensación de ahogo

85
Q

clammy skin

A

piel pegajosa

86
Q

clay colored

A

color arcilloso

87
Q

coated tongue

A

lengua pastosa

88
Q

crack in corner of mouth

A

grieta en la comisura del labio

89
Q

crackles

A

crujidos

90
Q

cramps

A

calambre

91
Q

cramps

A

contracciones dólorosas de un músculo

92
Q

darkening

A

oscurecido

93
Q

discoloration

A

cambio de color

94
Q

dyspnea

A

disnea

95
Q

enlarged

A

agrandado, aumentado, dilatado

96
Q

faintness

A

desvanecimiento

97
Q

fatigue

A

cansancio excesivo, agotamiento

98
Q

flabby skin

A

piel flácida

99
Q

foul taste

A

sabor desagradable

100
Q

furred tongue

A

lengua saburral

101
Q

gasp for air

A

jadeo

102
Q

height loss

A

perdida de estatura

103
Q

hiccups

A

hipo

104
Q

insensitivity to heat and cold

A

insensibilidad térmica al frió o calor

105
Q

listlessness

A

apatía o falta de ánimo

106
Q

Persistently bloody

A

con persistente presencia de sangre

107
Q

Pins and needles sensation

A

hormigueo o cosquilleo

108
Q

Protruding

A

protuberante

109
Q

stupor

A

aturdimiento

110
Q

slurred speech

A

habla tropeloza

111
Q

starving

A

hambriento; muriéndose de hambre

112
Q

Swollen patches

A

hinchazón o abulta-mientos por partes del cuerpo

113
Q

wheezing

A

respiración sibilante, sibilancia

114
Q

sober

A

sobrio

National Medical Interpreter Certification (58 decks)

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