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National Medical Interpreter Certification > Psychiatry > Flashcards

Psychiatry Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

anti-psychotic

A

antipsicótico

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2
Q

lithium

A

litio

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3
Q

feelings of worthlessness

A

autodesvalorización

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4
Q

emotional tone

A

tono afectivo

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5
Q

post-traumatic stress disorder–PTSD

A

síndrom de estrés postraumático

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6
Q

obsessive compulsive disorder–OCD

A

neurosis obsesivo-compulsiva or trastorno obsesivo-compulsivo

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7
Q

attention deficit hyperactivity disorder–ADHD

A

trastorno de deficiencia de atención e hiperactividad

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8
Q

bipolar disorder

A

trastorno bipolar (psicosis maniacodepresiva)

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9
Q

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

A

tries to help people understand how (irrational) thoughts can influence the way they behave, and changing these thoughts can change their behavior. often used for: phobias, anxiety, depression & addictions

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10
Q

Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT)

A

aimed at teaching clients skills for coping with stress, managing emotions & improving relationships with others. uses mindfulness and CBT techniques.

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11
Q

Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT)

A

aimed at teaching clients skills for coping with stress, managing emotions & improving relationships with others. uses mindfulness and CBT techniques.

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12
Q

anticonvulsants

A

drugs given to calm and stabilize mood

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13
Q

mood stabilizer

A

drugs given to stabilize mood–including tranquilizers and anticonvulsants

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14
Q

antidepressants

A

including Serotonin Selective Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI), Tricyclic Anti-depressants (TCA), Serotonin and Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRI), MAO Inhibitors

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15
Q

antipsychotics

A

tranquilizing med which works against psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions

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16
Q

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

A

ongoing and sometimes disabling anxiety about life in general

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17
Q

satirismo

A

Satyriasis; uncontrollable or excessive sexual desire in a man

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18
Q

Fetichismo Transvestido

A

Transvestic fetishism

19
Q

Froterismo

A

Frotteurism; Frotteurism is a paraphilic interest in rubbing, usually one’s pelvic area or erect penis, against a non-consenting person for sexual pleasure. It may involve touching any part of the body, including the genital area.

20
Q

Psicosis Circumstancial

A

situational psychosis

21
Q

Voyeurismo Mironismo

A

Voyeurism Scopophilia

22
Q

Attention deficit disorder

A

Trastornos de falta de atención

23
Q

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

A

Desórden de actividad excesiva acompañado de incapacidad de mantener la atención

24
Q

binge eating disorder

A

desorden de apetito exagerado

25
Q

delirium tremens; is a state of confusion of rapid onset that is usually caused by withdrawal from alcohol (DTs)

A

Delirium tremens

26
Q

depressive

A

Depresivo, deprimente

27
Q

despair

A

Desesperación, perder la esperanza

28
Q

developmental psychology

A

Psicológia del desarrollo mental

29
Q

dissociative disorders

A

Desorden de disociación

30
Q

electro shock therapy

A

terápia electroconvulsiva

31
Q

Freudian theory of psychoanalysis

A

Teoría del psicoanálisis de Freud

32
Q

Frotteurism; Frotteurism is a paraphilic interest in rubbing, usually one’s pelvic area or erect penis, against a non-consenting person for sexual pleasure. It may involve touching any part of the body, including the genital area.

A

Froterismo

33
Q

helpless

A

desvalido

34
Q

hyterics

A

Crisis de histeria, histerismo

35
Q

Jungian theory of psychoanalysis

A

Teoría del psicoanálisis de Jung

36
Q

Self-esteem

A

Autoestima

37
Q

self-medicate

A

automedicarse

38
Q

Behavioral Health Department

A

Departamento de salud de comportamiento

39
Q

binge drinker

A

alcoholico de borracheras

40
Q

verbal ability

A

capacidad verbal

41
Q

situational psychosis

A

Psicosis Circumstancial

42
Q

Transvestic fetishism

A

Fetichismo Transvestido

43
Q

Voyeurism Scopophilia

A

Voyeurismo Mironismo

National Medical Interpreter Certification (58 decks)

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