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National Medical Interpreter Certification > Anatomy > Flashcards

Anatomy Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Nipple (female)

A

Pezón

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2
Q

Chin

A

Barbilla, mentón, barba

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3
Q

Thigh

A

Muslo

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4
Q

Biceps

A

Bíceps

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5
Q

Shoulder blade

A

Omóplato, escápula

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6
Q

Umbilical region

A

Mesogastrio (around navel)

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7
Q

Sagittal

A

Sagital

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8
Q

Transverse

A

Transverso

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9
Q

Right lower quadrant

A

Cuadrante inferior derecho

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10
Q

Left lower quadrant

A

Cuadrante inferior izquierdo

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11
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Cavidad abdominal

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12
Q

Thoracic or chest cavity

A

Cavidad torácica

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13
Q

Right upper quadrant

A

Cuadrante superior derecho

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14
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Cavidad pélvica

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15
Q

Hypogastric region

A

Hipogastrio (directly below umbilical region)

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16
Q

Epigastric region

A

Epigastrio (directly above umbilical region)

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17
Q

Left upper quadrant

A

Cuadrante superior izquierdo

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18
Q

Nape of neck

A

Nuca

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19
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdomen

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20
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrazo

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21
Q

Rib cage

A

Caja torácica

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22
Q

Lower back, waist

A

Cintura

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23
Q

Tonsils

A

Amígdalas

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24
Q

Thymus

A

Timo

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25
Q

Vein

A

Vena

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26
Q

Thumb

A

Pulgar

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27
Q

Upper arm

A

Parte superior del brazo

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28
Q

Forefinger

A

Índice

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29
Q

Calf

A

Pantorilla

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30
Q

Ribs

A

Costillas

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31
Q

Eyelid

A

Párpado

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32
Q

Forehead

A

Frente

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33
Q

Gallbladder

A

Vesícula biliar

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34
Q

Organ

A

Órgano

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35
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Glándula tiroides

36
Q

Kidney

A

Riñon

37
Q

Buttocks

A

Trasero, nalgas

38
Q

Nipple (male)

A

Tetilla

39
Q

Middle finger

A

Dedo de, en medio, dedo cordial, dedo corazón

40
Q

Little finger

A

Dedo meñique

41
Q

Fingertip

A

Yema del dedo

42
Q

Instep

A

Empeine

43
Q

Big toe

A

Dedo gordo

44
Q

Heel

A

Talón

45
Q

Spinal cord

A

Médula espinal

46
Q

Small intestine

A

Intestino delgado

47
Q

Sole of foot

A

Planta

48
Q

Bridge of nose

A

Caballete

49
Q

Dimple

A

Hoyuelo

50
Q

Backbone

A

Columna vertebral, espina dorsal

51
Q

Brains

A

Sesos

52
Q

frenillo

A

frenum of the tongue; under tongue flap

53
Q

hilio

A

hilum; depression or fissure where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter an organ

54
Q

istmo

A

isthmus; a narrow organ, passage, or piece of tissue connecting two larger parts.

55
Q

infundíbulo

A

infundibulum; the hollow stalk that connects the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary gland

56
Q

músculo masetero

A

masseter muscle; one of the muscles of mastication

57
Q

Fosa nasal

A

Nostrils

58
Q

vómer

A

vomer or nasal septum

59
Q

fingertip

A

punta del dedo; yema del dedo

60
Q

Ampulla of Vater; also known as the hepatopancreatic ampulla,or as hepatopancreatic duct, is formed by the union of the pancreatic duct and the common bile duct. The ampulla is specifically located at the major duodenal papilla.

A

Ampula de Vater

61
Q

cancellous bone; also known as spongy or trabecular bone, is one of the two types of bone tissue found in the human body. Cancellous bone is found at the ends of long bones, as well as in the pelvic bones, ribs, skull, and the vertebrae in the spinal column.

A

hueso canceloso

62
Q

cecum

A

ciego (body part)

63
Q

cerebrum

A

cerebro

64
Q

cheekbone

A

pómulo

65
Q

clavicle, collar bone

A

clavícula

66
Q

frenum of the tongue; under tongue flap

A

frenillo

67
Q

glomerulus; a cluster of nerve endings, spores, or small blood vessels, in particular

A

glomérulo

68
Q

hilum; depression or fissure where structures such as blood vessels and nerves enter an organ

A

hilio

69
Q

isthmus; a narrow organ, passage, or piece of tissue connecting two larger parts.

A

istmo

70
Q

jawbone

A

hueso maxilar de la mandibula

71
Q

masseter muscle; one of the muscles of mastication

A

músculo masetero

72
Q

medulla

A

médula, tuétano

73
Q

metatarsus

A

metatarsiano, metatarso

74
Q

Nostrils

A

Fosa nasal

75
Q

thorax

A

tórax

76
Q

accessory organs; an organ or other distinct collection of tissues that contributes to the function of another similar organ, such as the ocular muscles and eyelids, which contribute to the function of the eye.

A

Organos accesorios

77
Q

sphenoid bone

A

esfenoide, hueso en la base del craneo

78
Q

zygomatic bone; the bone that forms the prominent part of the cheek and the outer side of the eye socket

A

hueso cigomático

79
Q

lamellae; lamella is a thin plate-like structure, often one amongst many lamellae very close to one another, with open space between.

A

laminilla, capa fina

80
Q

stapedius muscle; smallest skeletal muscle in the human body. At just over one millimeter in length, its purpose is to stabilize the smallest bone in the body, the stapes.

A

músculo estribo

81
Q

Sartorius muscle

A

músculo sartorio

82
Q

vagus nerve; each of the tenth pair of cranial nerves, supplying the heart, lungs, upper digestive tract, and other organs of the chest and abdomen

A

nervio vago

83
Q

Parts of long bones

A

partes de los huesos largos

84
Q

Pelvic section

A

sección de la pelvis

85
Q

venule; a very small vein, especially one collecting blood from the capillaries

A

vénula

National Medical Interpreter Certification (58 decks)

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