Switzerland Flashcards

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1
Q

Climate of Switzerland

A

Continental

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2
Q

Aspect of Switzerland

A

Vines grown in valley floor, lake shore and to steep alpine foothills site
Average altitude 750 m (2460ft)
Best sites are found in south facing slopes

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3
Q

Soil of Switzerland

A

Glacial moraine with decomposed slate and schist

Vaud and dezaley famous for pudding stones
Chablais for limestone and marl

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4
Q

Viticulture and vinification in Switzerland

A

Terracing is required on steeper sites and irrigation as well in dry area such as Valais
Most vineyard work in labour intensive except for geneva where mechanical harvesting is practical

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5
Q

Stylistic appellation of Valais

A
Arvine 
Amigne 
Dole 
Dole blanche 
Ermitage 
Fendant 
Goron 
Heida 
Humagne blanc 
Humagne rouge 
Johannisberg 
Cornalin 
Malvoise 
Vin de pain 
Vin du glacier
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6
Q

Arvine

A

Old Valais variety that make richer dry white, petit Arvine adapts well to late harvest style

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7
Q

Amigne

A

Old valais variety mostly grown in vetroz makes smooth dry white

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8
Q

Dole

A

Light red from minimum 50% pinot noir and Gamay

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9
Q

Ermitage

A

Made from Marsanne grape in valias canton

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10
Q

Goron

A

Unclassified Dole made from grapes that failed to reach the minimum ripeness

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11
Q

Heida

A

Light off dry wines from tramini grapes

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12
Q

Humagne blanc

A

Wine with relatively high iron content from Valais

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13
Q

Cornalin

A

Indigenous variety makes dark powerful wine with a full spicy complexity from Valais

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14
Q

Humagne rouge

A

Old valais variety dark skin hails from Italy Valle d aosta makes big rich rustic reds

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15
Q

Johannisberg

A

Made from Sylvaner grape from valais region

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16
Q

Malvoise

A

Made from pinot Gris from Valais region

17
Q

Vin de pain

A

Dry white from tramini

18
Q

Vin du glacier

A

Eiswine but slightly oxidative in style

19
Q

Lavaux, la cote chablais and bonvillars

A

Lavaux- chasselas softest yet fullest wine in Vaud

La cote - chasselas most floral and aromatic in Vaud

Chablais- chasselas makes more refined and mineral style

Bonvillars chasselas grown around village of cotes del orbe, vully , bonvillars lighter and delicate in style

20
Q

Cotes del orbe

A

Light fresh fruity red

21
Q

Dorin

A

Made from chasselas

22
Q

Salvagnin

A

Blend of min 10% pinot noir and min 50% Gamay and min 20% Gamaret and garanoir

23
Q

Oeil de perdrix

A

Made from free run juice of pinot noir

24
Q

Bondola

A

Indigenous grape variety producing rustic wines in Ticino

25
Q

Nostrano

A

Produced from bondola, friesa and bonarda normally produced from grapes failed to reach appellation standards

26
Q

Merlot del Ticino

A

Made from merlot light to full bodied

Wines which have VITI classification are superior and aged for one year in oak

27
Q

Producers from Italian speaking Switzerland

A

Tamborini

Valsangiacomo

28
Q

Producers from French speaking Switzerland

A
Charles bonvin 
Alphanse orsat 
Maurice gay 
Luis vuignier ( Valais)
J&P Testuz ( Vaud )
Andre Reuden ( Neuchatel)
29
Q

Clevner

A

Synonym for pinot noir in German speaking Switzerland

30
Q

Raushling

A

Rare white from Zurich

31
Q

Blaurburgunder

A

Synonym for pinot noir used in Germany speaking Switzerland best are made In bunder herschaff

32
Q

Completer

A

Makes Auslese style wine from same grape from Graubunden

33
Q

Muller Thurgau

A

The most profolic Riesling * Sylvaner created in 1882 by Dr. Hermann Muller from thurgau hence the name Muller Thurgau

34
Q

Producers from German speaking Switzerland

A

Hans Schatter
Graaf von spiegelberg
Adelhein von randenburg

35
Q

Vaud premier grand cru when established

A

2012

36
Q

Restriction for Vaud premier grand cru

A
Hand harvesting 
Vintage dated 
Vine age min 7 yo 
Must pass tasting panel 
Grape variety permitted - Chasselas, Pinot noir , Gamay, Merlot
37
Q

VITI label

A

Quality label from Ticino permitted from 1948 only awarded to merlot by a tasting panel

38
Q

Traditional appellation from Neuchatel

A

Oeil de perdrix
Blanc perdrix
Non filtre- releases on third Wednesday in Jan botttled without filtering

39
Q

La Gerle

A

Quality label for chasselas by tasting expert from Neuchatel

La gerle is the name for Hod used to carry the harvest of 100 L pressed grapes