Port Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Production of port is overlooked by ?

A

IVDP - Douro Porto wine institute from 2003

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2
Q

Lei do terco

A

A degree restricting sale of port to 1/3rd of the house total inventory

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3
Q

Benifico

A

IVDP grants each grower the benifico it means maximum amount of wine to be fortified in a given year on basis of 12 factors

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4
Q

12 factors of port Making is also know as

A

Moeira de fonseca

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5
Q

What are all 12 factors on which port wine is classified

A
SOIL and CLIMATE Factors 
Location 
Altitude 
Exposure 
Bed rock 
Rough matter 
Slope 
Shelter 
Yield 
VINE
Type of vine 
Planting density 
Yield 
training system 
Vine age
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6
Q

Yield for Port wine

A

Red -55 hl / Ha

White -65 hl/ha

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7
Q

Red grape used for port making

A
Touriga nacional 
Touriga francesa 
Tinta roriz 
Tinta cao 
Tinta Barroca 
Tinto Amarela 
Tinto Francesa 
Bastardo 
Mourisco
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8
Q

White grape used for port making

A
Gouveio 
Malvaisia fino 
Viosinho 
Rabigato 
Esgana cao 
Folgasao
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9
Q

What is benifico know in French

A

Mutage

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10
Q

What is the ratio of aguardent to port wine

A

1:4

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11
Q

Which producer is pioneer in White and rose port

A

Croft

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12
Q

What is traditional barrel used in agieng port called and it’s size

A

Pipe

Pipe used in duoro valley 550 ltr
Pipe used in Vila nova de gaia-620 ltr
Pipe used for shipping port -534.24 ltr

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13
Q

Styles of port

A
RUBY PORT ( Bottle aged )
Ruby port 
Ruby reserve port 
LBV
Vintage port 
Single Quinta VP
TWANY PORT ( Oak aged port )
Twany port 
Reserve twany 
Twany with indication of age 
Colheita port
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14
Q

Ruby port

A

Aged in wood | Cement | SS for 2-3 year prior bottling , No vintage date

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15
Q

Ruby reserve port

A

Replaced vintage character and more complex than basic ruby

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16
Q

Vintage Port

A

Authorised by IVDP
Aged in cask for 2 year
And will continue to age in bottle for decade

17
Q

Single Quinta vintage port

A

Estate port from single vintage produced same as vintage port

18
Q

Late bottled vintage port

A

Cask age for 4-6 year
Single vintage
LBV are filtered before bottling

But best are often not filtered and labelled as Envelhecido em garrafa indicating min 3 year of bottle age

19
Q

Envelhecido em garrafa

A

LBV bottled without filtering

20
Q

Twany port

A

Pale, Less extraction or addition of white port

21
Q

Reserve twany port

A

Aged for 7 year in cask blend of vintages

22
Q

Twany with indication of age

A

May be labelled as 10,20,30 or 40 YO
Matured in wood
Blended and bottled

23
Q

Colheita port

A

Vintage twany port aged for 7 year in cask

24
Q

Which producers will not bottle the colheita port until and unless he gets the order

A

Calem

25
Q

Vintages of port

A

50
1955
1958

60 
1960
1963
1966 
1967

70
1970
75
77

80 
1980
83
85
87
90 
1991
92
94
97 
00
2000
2003
2007
2016
2018