Spain - Rioja & Navarra Flashcards

1
Q

Climate of Rioja

A

Continental

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2
Q

North central Spain Autonomia

A

Rioja
Navarra
Aragon

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3
Q

In north east Rioja is surrounded by which mountains

A

Pyrenees

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4
Q

In north west rioja is surrounded by which mountains

A

Cantabrian

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5
Q

Which river flows through Rioja

A

Erbo

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6
Q

When was DOCa granted to Rioja

A

1991

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7
Q

Rioja barrel size

A

225 litres

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8
Q

Single vineyard wines from Lopez de heredia

A

Bosconia

Tondonia

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9
Q

Which producer makes pure Tempranillo from Rioja Alavesa

A

Ysios

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10
Q

Who designed marques de Riscal bodega

A

Frank gehry

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11
Q

Lopez de heredia is designed by which architect

A

Zaha hadid

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12
Q

Sub zones of Rioja

A

Rioja Alta
Rioja Alavesa
Rioja baja ( oriental)

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13
Q

Red grape variety permitted to Rioja

A
Tempranillo 
Garnacha 
Graciano 
Mauzelo 
Maturana tinta 
Maturana prada 
Cabernet Sauvignon 
Monastrell
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14
Q

White grape permitted for Rioja

A
Viura 
Garnacha blanca 
Malvasia 
Chardonnay 
Sauvignon blanc 
Verdejo 
Maturana blanca 
Tempranillo blanca 
Turrontes
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15
Q

How much percentage of red grapes must be used for rose in Rioja

A

25% of combined red

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16
Q

Styles of wine made by Rioja

A

Blanco
Rosado
Tinto
Espumoso- blanco and rosado

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17
Q

Minimum alcohol level for below wines in Rioja
Sparkling

Rioja without sub zones
Blanco and rosado
Tinto

Rioja with sub zones
Blanco - Alta | Alavesa| baja
Rose -Alta | Alavesa| baja
Tinto-Alta | Alavesa| baja

A

Sparkling -11-13%

Rioja without sub zones
Blanco and rosado 10.5% ( 11% for R and GR)
Tinto - 11.5% (12% for R and GR)

Rioja with sub zones 
Blanco - Alta | Alavesa-11% 
Baja -11.5% 
Rose -Alta | Alavesa-10.5%
Baja-11% 
Tinto-Alta | Alavesa- 11.5%
baja - 12%
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18
Q

Agieng requirement for Espumoso in Rioja

A

Basic-min 15 months on lees
Reserve-min 24 months on lees
Gran reserve- min 36 months on lees

19
Q

White and rose wine ageing for Rioja

A

Crianza- min 2 year of ageing ( min 6 months in oak and rest in bottle oak or stainless steel tank )

Reserva- min 2 year of ageing (min 6 months in oak and rest In Bottle or oak )

Gran Reserva - Min 4 year of agieng ( min 6 months in oak and rest in bottle or oak )

20
Q

Red Wine agieng for Rioja

A

Crianza - Min 2 year of agieng ( min 1 year in oak )

Reserva - Min 3 year of agieng (min 1 year in oak and min 6 months in bottle )

Gran Reserva -min 5 year of agieng ( min 2 year in oak and min 2 year in bottle )

21
Q

What method of production of espumoso and style are produced and min ATM pressure in Rioja

A

Traditional method
Brut nature, Extra brut, Brut
Min pressure -3.5ATM
Gran Reserva must be single vintage

22
Q

Vinedos singular regulations in Rioja

A

Vineyard must have 10 year of working history
Vine must be 35 year old
Hand harvesting
100 % of grape from vineyard

23
Q

Soil structure of Alta in northern area and near Erbo river

A

Northern Area - Yellow calcareous clay

Near Erbo- Iron rich clay ( arcillo ferroso)

24
Q

Rioja alavesa soil

A

Calcareous clay

25
Soil of Rioja Baja
Iron rich clay, alluvial
26
Viura synonym
Macabeo | Alcanon
27
Malvasia synonym
Subirat
28
Best producers of Rioja
``` Lopez de heredia CVNE Bodega Roda Bodega Muga La Rioja Alta Artadi Marques de Murreitta Bodega LAN Finca Valpiedra Marques de caceres Remulluri Bodega el coto Marques de riscal ```
29
Single vineyard from Lopez de heredia
Tondonia Bosconia Cubillas Zaconia
30
Top wines of La Rioja Alta
Gran Reserva 890 Gran Reserva 904 Vina ardanza Rizerva especial - made only in great year once every 10 year
31
From bodega muga which is traditional and modern style wine
Traditional- Prada enea | Modern - Torre muga
32
Which is the first estate to use concrete tanks
CVNE
33
Oldest registered white from Spain
Monopole in 1915 from CVNE
34
Single vineyard from bodega El coto
Baron de ley
35
Sub zones of Navarra DO
``` Tierra estella Valdizarbe Baja Montana Ribiera Alta Ribiera baja ```
36
Red grape variety from Navarra DO
``` Tempranillo Garnacha Graciano Mauzelo Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Syrah Pinot noir ```
37
White grape variety from Navarra
``` Viura Garnacha blanca Malavasia Moscatel Chardonnay Sauvignon blanc ```
38
Climate of Navarra
Continental
39
Style of wines made in Navarra DO and min alcohol level
Blanco 10.5% Rosado 11% Tinto 11.5% Vin de Licor (moscatel) -15%
40
Crianza Tinto agieng requirement in Navarra DO
Min 2 year ( min 9 months In oak barrel of max 330 Ltrs)
41
Roble agieng in Navarra DO
Used for Tinto only | Min 90 days in oak of max 330 Ltr
42
Envejecido en Roble agieng ( moscatel vino de licor)
Min 2 year of agieng with atleast 18 months in oak
43
Top producers of Navarra
``` Bodega Ochoa Bodega piedmonte Bodega de serria Bodega Nekkas Vinicola navarra ```
44
Which bodega during the 1996 wine challenge defeated some of the greatest burgundy and new world Chardonnay and who is The wine maker for the same
Bodega Nekkas and wine maker Francisco San Martin