Sulfonylureas Flashcards

1
Q

How do sulfonylureas work?

A

They increase insulin secretion from Beta Cells.

(Therefore will not work in T1DM)

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2
Q

What are 2 common adverse effects of sulfonylureas?

A
  • Hypoglycaemic episodes (more common in long acting preparations like chloropamide)
  • Weight gain.
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3
Q

In what condition should sulfonylureas be avoided?

A
  • Breast feeding
  • Pregnancy
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4
Q

What are some rare adverse effects?

A
  • SIADH
  • Bone marrow suppression
  • Liver damage (cholestatic)
  • Photosensitivity
  • Peripheral neuropathy
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