Stuff for Anatomy Written Exam (not including Radiology) Flashcards
upper lateral region of arm tests for what dermatome
C5
palmar pad of thumb tests for what dermatme
c6
pad of index finger tests for what dermatome
c7
pad of little finger tests for what dermatome
c8
skin on the medial aspect of the elbow tests for what dermatome
t1
abdution of the arm is what myotome
c5
flexion of forearm is what myotome
c6
extension of forearm is what myotome
c7
flexion of fingers controlled by what myotome
c8
abduction and adduction of index, middle, and ring fingers controlled by
t1
what lumbricals are innervated by the ULNAR nerve
lateral 2
medial two lumbricals are innervated by the
ulnar nerve
flexor digitorum profundus innervation
medial–ulnar n
lateral-median n
musculocutaneous nerve innervates skin on the
anterior-lateral side of FOREARM
median nerve innervates what part of the skin
palmar surface of the lateral 3 and 1/2 digits
ulnar nerve innervates what part of the skin
medial 1 and 1/3 digits
radial nerve innervates what part of the skin
posterior surface of forearm and dorsolateral surface of hand
Monteggias fracture
fracture of the proxmal third of the ulna and anterior dislocation of the head of the radius
galeazzis fracture
fracture of the distal third of the radius associated with subluxation of the head of the ulna at the wrist joint
long thoracic nerve roots`
c5-c7
dorsal scapular nerve roots
c4-c5
thoracodorsal nerve roots
c6-c8
axillary nerve roots
c5-c6
radila nerve roots
c5-t1
median nerve roots
c6-t1
musculocutaneous nerve roots
c5-c7
characteristics of pain numbness on dorsum of hand but no weakness
entrapment of superficial branch of radial nerve
weakness in extension at MP joint, weakness in thumb abduction and extension, and weakness in wrist etension
radial tunnel syndrome (iintrapment of posterior interosseous nerve within supinator canal; no sensory deficits
anterior interosseous syndrome
inflammation and injury to anterior interosseous nerve resulting in weakness of flexor digitorum profunds, flexor pollicis longus and pronator teres
foosh can injur what nerve
recurrent branch of median nerve
froments sign
loss of adductor pollciis cannot grab a piece of paper
allens test
test for collateral circulation of hand
finklesteins test
tests for dequervains tenosynovitis
lateral epicondylitis
chronic inflammation at the common origin of extensors expecially ECRB
medial epicondylitis
golfers elbow, chronic inflammation at the common origin of flexors
boutinnier deformity
damage to extensor expansion, flexion of middle and extension of distal phalange
mallet finger
avultion of extensor tendon, flextion of distal phalnx
jersey finger
tearing of FDP finger stuck in flextion
trigger finger
stenosing tenosynovitis flexor tendon-clicking during flexion and extension
raynaud syndrome
idiopathic sympathtic disregulation of ul vasculature by pain and numbness in digits
thoracic outlet syndrome
compressionof neurovascular structuea s tehy cross the first rip at the superior thoracic aperature–decreased blood flow and dysfunction of C8-t1 roots
innervation of the intervertebral discs are from
sinuvertebral nerves arrising from recurrent branches of the anterior rami
innervation of the zygapophyseal joints
posterior rami
C5 nerve root testing
deltoid, biceps brachi
biceps brachi MSR
sensory-lateral sholder and arm
c6 nerve root testing
biceps brachii, wrist extension
brachioradialis
lateral forearm, lateral palm 1st digit
c7 nerve root testing
triceps brachii, wrist flextion
triceps brachi
sensory-middle finger
c8 nerve root testing
finger flextion-strength
sensroy-pinky, medial forearm and maybe 4th digit
t1
finger adduction.abduction
sensory-medial arm
l4
strenght-tibialis anteiror and quadriceps
MSR-patellar tendon
sensory-medial leg, medial aspect of foot
l5
strengthEHL, EL, walk on heels
msr-tibalis posteiror
sensory-dorsum of foot
S1 testing
fibularis longus
calcaneal
lateral aspect of foot