Stanza 3, Lines 13-27 Flashcards
annus annī m.
year
aqua aquae f.
water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall (pl.), rainwater; spa; urine
astrum astrī n.
star, constellation
aura aurae f.
breeze, breath (of air), wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air (pl.), heaven
cadūcus –a –um
liable to fall; destined, doomed to fall, or die; slain (> cado)
cāsus cāsūs m.
fall; occurrence; chance, misfortune
Cypris –idis f.
the Cyprian, i.e.Venus
ēmicō ēmicāre ēmicuī ēmicātus
to leap, spring forth; to dart, bound, or spring upward; run, rush, dart forward; shine
ēn or em
look! calling attention, or expressing surprise or indignation, lo! behold! see! there!
Favōnius –iī m.
the west wind, zephyr
flamma flammae f.
flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love
floridus –a –um
full of flowers, flowery
flōrūlentus –a –um
abounding in flowers, flowery (a LL alternative to floridus)
gemma –ae f.
jewel, gem; the bud of a plant
gutta guttae f.
drop
igneus –a –um
of fire or fiery substance; fiery; of lightning swiftness (> ignis)
ille illa illud
that; those
in
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto; against (+ acc.)
ipse ipsa ipsum
himself, herself, itself (intensive); very
iubeō iubēre iussī iussus
to order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray
lacrima lacrimae f.
tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping (pl.); dirge
lateō latēre latuī
to lie hidden, be hidden
lūcidus –a –um
bright, shining, gleaming, glittering; clear (> luceo)
māne
the early morning; dawn; in the morning. at dawm
marīta –ae f.
a wife
nōdus –ī m.
a knot; of a tree; bond; coil; (fig.), difficult point; center of strife
nōn
not
nox noctis f.
night
ōsculum –ī n.
kiss
papilla –ae f.
nipple, breast; the bud of a plant (esp. the folded bloom within the bud)
parvus –a –um / minor –us / minimus –a –um
small, little, cheap; unimportant
peplum –ī n. (peplus m.)
a mantle, robe, or shawl worn by women over the other garments; the mantle used for draping the statues of Athena
pingō pingere pīnxī pictus
to paint, tint, color; adorn/decorate/embellish with colored designs; depict, portray; depict in embroidery; [acu ~ => embroidery, needle–work]
pondus ponderis n.
weight, burden, impediment
praeceps praecipitis
plunging head-foremost, falling; headlong; rushing (of winds etc.)
prōdō prodere prōdidī prōditus
to project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate; institute; extend, prolong; hand down (lore); publish/record, reveal, uncover; put out; assert; betray; give up, abandon, forsake
pudeō –ēre –duī –ditus
to make (one) ashamed (often impersonal, with person affected in acc. and cause of shame in gen.)
pudor pudōris m.
decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness
purpura –ae f.
purple color, purple; purple border or fringe
purpurō –āre
to make purple, to dye with purple; to be purple, purple-colored
relinquō relinquere relīquī relictus
to leave (behind), abandon
rōrō rōrāre rōrāvī rōrātus
to be moist with dew; (fig.), to drop, drip (> ros)
rōs rōris m.
dew; moisture
rosa rosae f.
rose
rubor rubōris m.
redness, blush; shame, disgrace
serēnus –a –um
serene, calm
sōl sōlis m.
sun
solvō solvere solvī solūtus
to loosen; pay, free, release; dissolve; (of ships) cast off, set sail
spargō spargere sparsī sparsum
to scatter, strew; cast in fragments; disperse; shower, hurl; sprinkle; besprinkle, bedew, stain; infuse; (fig.), spread abroad, disseminate; bring over or upon, diffuse
spīritus spīritūs m.
breathing, breath, spirit, life
surgō surgere surrēxī surrēctus
to rise, lift; grow
sustineō sustinēre sustinuī sustentus
to support; check; put off; put up with, endure, sustain; hold back; be able to
suus –a –um
his (own), her (own), its (own); their (own)
tegō tegere tēxī tēctus
to cover, protect; defend; hide
tepeō –ēre
to be moderately warm; to reek
tremō tremere tremuī
to tremble
ūdus –a –um
wet, damp
ūmeō –ēre
to be wet, moist
ūmor –oris m.
moisture
ūnicus –a –um
unique, sole
urgeō urgēre ursī
to press/squeeze/bear hard/down; tread/traverse continually; push/shove/thrust; spur on, urge; press hard in attack/pursuit, beset, follow hard on heels of; hem in; threaten by proximity; press verbally/argument/point; follow up
ut or utī
in order that (introduces purpose clause); as, like; when; (introduces indirect command) that; (introduces negative fear clause) that…not; (interregotative) how?; (rel. adverb) to what extent
vestis vestis f.
garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe
virgineus –a –um
maidenly, of a virgin
virgō virginis f.
maiden, young woman, girl
