Odes 3.2 Augustam amice Flashcards

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1
Q

adultus –a –um

A

full–grown, ripe, mature

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2
Q

āgmen āgminis n.

A

line (of march), column; army; multitude, throng

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3
Q

amīcus –a –um

A

friendly (+ dat.)

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4
Q

angustus –a –um

A

narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty

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5
Q
  • antecēdō –cēdere –cessī –cessum *
A

to go before, precede, excel

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6
Q

arbitrium arbitrī(ī) n.

A

decision, choice

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7
Q

arcānus –a –um

A

secret, mysterious, hidden

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8
Q

bellō bellāre bellāvī bellātus

A

to wage war, carry on war, war

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9
Q

Cerēs Cereris f.

A

wheat; Ceres

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10
Q

claudus –a –um

A

limping, lame

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11
Q

coitus coitūs m.

A

meeting, encounter, gathering; conjunction; meeting place, coalescence, union, sexual intercourse; fertilization; gathering, collection

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12
Q

condiscō condiscere condidicī

A

learn thoroughly; learn about

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13
Q

decōrus –a –um

A

fitting, suitable; handsome

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14
Q
  • dēserō dēserere dēseruī dēsertus *
A

to leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down; cease to be concerned with; fail/fall short; (passive w/abl.) be without/deprived

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15
Q

ē ex

A

out of, from (+ abl.)

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16
Q
  • fulgeō fulgēre fulsī *
A

to shine

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17
Q

hosticus –a –um

A

foreign; enemy

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18
Q

humus humī f.

A

ground, soil, earth, land, country

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19
Q

immeritus –a –um

A

undeserving; guiltless

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20
Q

incestus –a –um

A

not religiously pure, unclean, impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, criminal

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21
Q

intāminātus –a –um

A

unsullied,undefiled

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22
Q

lacēssō lacēssere lacēssīvī lacēssītus

A

to provoke, irritate

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23
Q

medius –a –um

A

middle (of); as subst., midst; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous; in the middle, in half

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24
Q

mercēs mercēdis f.

A

pay, wages, interest; article for sale, commodity

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25
Q

mīlitia –ae f.

A

military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers (collectively), army; military spirit; courage, bravery; the soldiery/military; any difficult work

26
Q

moenia moenium n. pl.

A

(city) walls

27
Q

morior morī mortuus sum

A

to die

28
Q

** parcō parcere pepercī parsus **

A

to forbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with (+ dat.)

29
Q

Parthus –a –um

A

of or belonging to the Parthians, Parthian; subst. the Parthi, a nation occupying the country of the Medes and Persians

30
Q

patria patriae f.

A

country, homeland

31
Q

phasēlus –ī m.

A

a light ship, so–called because of its resemblance to a green bean

32
Q

poena poenae f.

A

punishment, penalty

33
Q

poples –itis m.

A

the hinder part of the knee; hamstring; knee

34
Q

populāris populāris

A

public, popular; of one’s own people, native

35
Q

prō

A

on behalf of, for, instead of, in accordance with (+ abl.); in order to (LL)

36
Q
  • prōspiciō prōspicere prōspexī prōspectum *
A

to forsee; see in front; have a view

37
Q

** rapiō rapere rapuī raptus **

A

to seize, tear, carry (off) (by death)

38
Q

raro

A

rarely

39
Q
  • reclūdō –ere –clūsī –clūsus *
A

to unclose; to open, freq.; throw open; reveal, disclose; unsheathe; cut or lay open (> re and claudo)

40
Q

rēgius –a –um

A

royal, of a king, regal

41
Q

repulsa –ae f.

A

a rejection, denial, refusal, repulse

42
Q

rōbustus –a –um

A

strong

43
Q

rudis –e

A

still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated

44
Q

sacrum sacrī n.

A

(religious) rite, sacrifice; something consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple

45
Q

scelestus –a –um

A

wicked

46
Q

secūris secūris f.

A

axe

47
Q

silentium silenti(ī) n.

A

silence

48
Q

sordidus –a –um

A

dirty, sordid; mean, shabby; of no account; disreputable; dressed in rags as a sign of mourning, mourning

49
Q

sponsus –ī m.

A

a lover who has promised marriage; fiancé

50
Q

** sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptus **

A

to take up; begin; seat, drink, consume; uppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain; undertake

51
Q

suspīrō suspīrāre suspīrāvī suspīrātus

A

to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh

52
Q

tāctus –ūs m.

A

a touching; touch (> tango)

53
Q

tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.

A

the back of men or animals; the stern of a ship; skin, hide; gauntlet, hide; form, frame, body; carcass, body; length, long body; a layer, plate; pl., terga, orum, members, frame

54
Q

trepidus –a –um

A

fearful, agitated

55
Q

tūtus –a –um

A

safe, prudent; secure; protected

56
Q

tyrannus tyrannī m.

A

tyrant

57
Q

ūdus –a –um

A

wet, damp

58
Q

vexō vexāre vexāvī vexātus

A

to annoy, vex, attack; afflict

59
Q

via viae f.

A

way, road, street

60
Q

virtūs virtūtis f.

A

manliness, courage; excellence, virtue

61
Q

vulgāris –e

A

of or belonging to the great mass or multitude, general, usual, ordinary, every–day, common

62
Q

vulgō vulgāre vulgāvī vulgātus

A

to spread around/among the multitude; publish, divulge, circulate; prostitute