Stages of information processing Flashcards
1
Q
What does information processing refer to
A
The way in which a performer is able to recieve information from the sporting environment, rationalise that information and decide what to do with it, before putting the skill into action
2
Q
How many main stages does information processing have
A
4
3
Q
What are the 4 main stages of information processing
A
1) Input
2) Decision making
3) Output
4) Feedback
4
Q
Describe the input stage
A
- Info is gained by senses from the display
- Performer uses perception to interpret the information and judge which of the cues from the display is needed
- Cues from the display are filtered into the relevant and irrelivant by selective attention
- Performer focuses on relevant cues and ignores the rest
5
Q
Describe the decision making stage
A
- A decision is made on what action to take
- Memory system is engaged and previous experiences are reflected on
- Relevant motor programe is retrieved and sent out to the muscles in readiness to produce the skill
6
Q
Describe the output stage
A
The skill is produced
7
Q
Describe the feedback stage
A
The performer recieves information about the skill