SPIRITUALITY 2.0 Flashcards

1
Q

receive eucharist ; forehead marked by priest

A

anglicans, episcopalians, roman catholics

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2
Q

vegetarian ; practice meditation ( incense, visual focal point, breathing or chanting)

A

buddhists

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3
Q

oppose western medical interventions ; rely on lay and professional christian science practitioners

A

christian scientists

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4
Q

most eat no beef ; vegetarian ; cleanliness highly valued, many food preferences

A

hindu

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5
Q

abstain from blood products

A

jehovah’s witness

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6
Q

observe kosher to varying degrees ; do not eat pork and shellfish, do not mix dairy and meat ;

A

jews

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7
Q

avoid traveling in vehicles, writing, turning on electric appliances, and lights

A

orthodox jews

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8
Q

avoid alcohol, caffeine, smoking ; temple undergarments ; arrange for blessings with local elders

A

LDS or mormons

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9
Q

respect modesty and avoid exposing the body ; same gender nurse if possible ; prayers 5 times a day ; no pork, alcohol

A

muslim

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10
Q

sacrament of the sick

A

roman catholics and orthodox christians

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11
Q

avoid unnecessary treatments on sabbath ; restful, spirit nurturing family activities

A

seventh day adventists

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12
Q

holy day for jewish

A

rosh hashanah and yom kippur

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13
Q

holy days for christians

A

good friday and christmas

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14
Q

holy day for buddhists

A

buddha’s birthday

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15
Q

a celebration of the lord shiva for hindus

A

mahashivratri

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16
Q

month long holy days

A

ramadan

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17
Q

they observe the sabbath day on sunday

A

christians

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18
Q

observe saturday as their sabbath

A

jews and seventh day adventists

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19
Q

they gather at noon to worship and learn about their faith

A

muslims

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20
Q

they rely on the old and new testaments

A

christians

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21
Q

they rely on the hebrew bible

A

jews

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22
Q

rely on the koran

A

muslims

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23
Q

they have several holy texts or vedas

A

hindus

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24
Q

they cherish adi granth

A

sikhs

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25
Q

they value the teachings of the tripitakas

A

buddhists

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26
Q

they carry a rosary for prayaer

A

roman catholic

27
Q

they carry a mala for prayer

A

muslims

28
Q

daily kaddish

A

jews

29
Q

salat

A

muslims

30
Q

seven canonical hours

A

roman catholic

31
Q

they medidate

A

buddhists

32
Q

religions that observe fasting

A

islam, judaism, orthodox christians

33
Q

members of jewish synagogues fast on

A

yom kippur

34
Q

they believe that it is important to keep their heads covered

A

orthodox and some conservative jewish men

35
Q

they cover their hair with a wig or scarf

A

orthodox jewish women

36
Q

they wear temple undergarments

A

mormons

37
Q

they dont shave their sideburns

A

hasidic jewish men

38
Q

they dont shave any hair

A

khalsa (dedicated) sikh

39
Q

prefer to cover all of the body except arms and feet

A

hindu women

40
Q

require that the body and head be covered

A

islam

41
Q

the one who recites a prayer while a baby is born

A

muslim mother

42
Q

the one who recites when the baby is born

A

muslim father or someone else

43
Q

they perform a number of rituals when a baby is born

A

hindus

44
Q

they will have their babies baptized

A

christian

45
Q

religion where circumcision is obligatory

A

jewish and islamic

46
Q

they never practice circumcision

A

hindus

47
Q

perform sacrament of the sick

A

roman catholics

48
Q

they want their body or head turned towards mecca

A

islam

49
Q

they want to face south when they die

A

hindus

50
Q

they prepare a ritual bath

A

muslim
hindu
jewish

51
Q

they bury dead bodies within 24 hours

A

jews
muslims

52
Q

they cremate dead bodies within 24 hours

A

hindus

53
Q

they gather to pay respects for several days

A

jews

54
Q

suffering is part of human existence

A

buddhists

55
Q

prayer and meditation for cleansing and healing ; terminal illness seen as opportunity to reflect

A

buddhists

56
Q

life is the opportunity to cultivate understanding ; death is rebirth

A

buddhists

57
Q

nirvana or oneness with God is the primary purpose of the religion

A

hindu

58
Q

illness is the result of past and current life actions / karma ; right hand is holy

A

hindu

59
Q

death marks the passage because the soul has no beginning or end ; karma must leave this life ; holy water and basil leaves on body ; sacred threads tied ; deceased arms must be straightened

A

hindus

60
Q

mohammed ; prayers 5 times a day ; fastest growing religions in the US

A

islam

61
Q

illness is a trial sent by God ; outcome depends on persons’s response

A

islam

62
Q

all outcomes are predetermined

A

islam

63
Q

views illness as a natural process ; miracles and prayer

A

christianity

64
Q

four major groupings ; psalms and last prayer ; arms are not crossed at death ; clothing or bandages must be buried with the person

A

judaism