FIRST RLE TOPIC Flashcards

1
Q

includes information about the client that the nurse directly observes during interaction with him, and information elicited through physical assessment techniques

A

objective data

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2
Q

what are the 4 assessment techniques

A

inspection
palpation
percussion
auscultation

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3
Q

to protect examiner in any part of the examination when the examiner may have contact with blood, body fluids, secretion

A

gloves and gown

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4
Q

equipment when taking vital signs

A

sphygmomanometer
thermometer
watch with second hand
pain rating scale

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5
Q

equipment for eye examination

A

penlight
snellen chart
ophthalmoscope
cover card
newspaper

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6
Q

when to wash hands

A

before beginning examination
after direct contact w fluids
after physical examination

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7
Q

what are the two inspection techniques

A

IPPA
IAPP

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8
Q

involves using the senses of vision, smell, and hearing to observe and detect any normal or abnormal findings

A

inspection

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9
Q

consists of using parts of the hand to touch and feel for texture, temp, moisture, mobility, consistency, strength of pulses, size, shape

A

palpation

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10
Q

4 types of palpation

A

light
moderate
deep
bimanual

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11
Q

to perform, place dominant hand lightly on the surface of the structure little to no other than depression

A

light palapation

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12
Q

depress surface 1-2 cm with your dominant hand and use a circular motion to feel asel

A

moderate palpation

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13
Q

dominant hand on the skin surface and your non dominant hand on top of dominant

A

deep palpation

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14
Q

use of two hand placing one on each side of the body part

A

bimanual palpation

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15
Q

involves tapping body parts to produce sound wave. these enable the fixator to assess underlying structure.

A

percussion

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16
Q

what are the 3 types of percussion

A

direct
blunt
indirest or interdiatte

17
Q

type of assessment technique that requires the use of a stethoscope to listen to heart sounds

A

auscultation

17
Q

what are the different client positioning

A

sitting
supine
dorsal recumbent
SIMS’
standing
prone
knee-chest
lithotomy

18
Q

client should sit upright on the side of the examination table

A

sitting position

19
Q

ask the client to lie down with the legs together

A

supine position

20
Q

client lies down on the examination table or bed with knees bent, legs separated

A

dorsal recumbent position

21
Q

client lies on his or her right or left side with lower arm placed behind the body

A

SIMS’ position

22
Q

client stands still i a normal comfortable, resting posture

A

standing position

23
Q

client lies down on his or her abdomen with the head to the side

A

prone position

24
Q

client kneels on the examination table with the weight of the body supported by the chest and knees

A

knee chest position

25
Q

client lies on his or her back with the hips at the edge of the examination table and feet supported by strirrups.

A

lithotomy position