MENTAL HEALTH LEC QUIZ

Question 1

the first part of the physical examination that begins the moment the nurse meets the client.

Answer 1

General survey

Question 2

This provides the nurse with an overall impression of the client’s whole being.

Answer 2

Outcome of General survey

Question 3

What are the indicators of health?

Answer 3

Temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, pain

Question 4

What is the normal body temperature

Answer 4

36.5 to 37.7

Question 5

Low and high temperature

Answer 5

Hypothermia and hyperglycemia

Question 6

It reflects the pressure exerted on the walls of the arteries.

Answer 6

Blood pressure

Question 7

the more blood the heart pumps, the greater the pressure in the blood vessels

Answer 7

Cardiac output

Question 8

stiffness in the arterial walls is called

Answer 8

Arteriosclerosis

Question 9

Increased blood pressure

Answer 9

Hyper tension

Question 10

refers to pain, used in assessment

Answer 10

Coldspa

Question 11

Scale used for infants and kids

Answer 11

Flacc scale

Question 12

Refers to the client’s level of cognitive functioning (thinking, knowledge and problem solving) and emotional functioning
(feelings, mood, behaviors, stability).

Answer 12

Mental status

Question 13

the state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and is able to make his or her community.

Answer 13

mental status

Question 14

how an individual earns and can cope with the
basic needs and pressure in affiliated organizations

Answer 14

economic and social factors

Question 15

a medical examination; an extension of the physical exam.

Answer 15

mental status examination

Question 16

Elements of MSE

Answer 16

Appearance, behavior, speech, mood, affect, thought process, thought content, cognition, insight or judgment

Question 17

new measure of depressive signs and symptoms.

Answer 17

Quick inventory of depressive symtomatology

Question 18

Is a very reliable and simple screening tool which is sensitive to early detection of risky and high risk (or hazardous and harmful) drinking

Answer 18

The World Health Organization’s alcohol use disorders identification test (audit)

Question 19

What are the developmental theories mentioned?

Answer 19

psychosexual, psychosocial, theory of cognitive development, moral development theory

Question 20

Argues that human behavior is the result of the interactions among three component parts of the mind the id, ego, and
superego ; divided into 3 levels of awareness

Answer 20

Sigmund Freud

Question 21

part of mind in which innate instinctive impulses and primary process is manifested ; if these needs or wants are not met, a person can become tensed, anxious, or angry

Answer 21

ID

Question 22

Personal sense of self-esteem or self- importance ; part of the mind that radiates etween the conscious and the unconscious; responsible for reality testing and a sense of personal identity

Answer 22

Ego

Question 23

Ethical component of personality and provides the moral standards of which the ego operates

Answer 23

superego

Question 24

maintained that personality develops in a predetermined order through eight stages of psychosocial development, from infancy to adulthood ; During this stage, the person experiences psychosocial crisis which could lead to
positive or negative outcome for a personality development

Answer 24

erik erikson’s stages of psychosocial development

Question 25

Suggests that children move through four different stages of mental development.

Answer 25

jean piaget's cognitive development

Question 26

Proposes that there are three levels of moral development, with each level split into two stages ; suggested that people move through these stages in a fixed order and that moral understanding is linked to cognitive development

Answer 26

kohlberg's moral development theory

Question 27

in piaget's theory, the three levels of moral reasoning include

Answer 27

pre conventional conventional post conventional

Question 28

any condition characterized by cognitive and emotional disturbances, abnormal behaviors, impaired functioning, or any combination of these

Answer 28

mental disorder

Question 29

an essential part of one's total health and is more than just the absence of disease

Answer 29

mental health

Question 30

mental disorder is also called

Answer 30

mental illness psychiatric disorder psychiatric illness psychological disorder

Question 31

it is essential to determining a client's health status

Answer 31

nursing assessment

Question 32

mental health assessment involves the following

Answer 32

observation communication administering questionnaires inferring from results

Question 33

what are the factors affecting mental health

Answer 33

economic and social factors unhealthy lifestyle choices exposure to violence presonality factors spiritual factors cultural factors changes or impairments in the structure of neurological system psychosocial development level and issues

Question 34

one of the most persistent conditions affecting mental health

Answer 34

substance abuse

Question 35

what is the main mind altering chemical of marijuana

Answer 35

tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)

Question 36

methods of using marijuana

Answer 36

hand rolled cigarettes smoking in pipes smoking in blunts vaporizers vaping edibles

Question 37

THC overactivates certain brain cell receptors resulting in effects such as

Answer 37

altered senses changes in mood impaired body movement difficulty with thinking and problem solving impaired memory and learning

Question 38

it is a cannabis derived compound that has become popular in the past few years ; it has lower THC levels than marijuana

Answer 38

cannabidiol (CBD)

Question 39

what are the essential assessment areas for mental status

Answer 39

appearance general behavior cognitive function memory and thought process

Question 40

refers to a group os symtpoms that cause problems with memory, thinking, and behavior

Answer 40

dementia

Question 41

most common cause of dementia ; 6th leading cause of death among adults aged 18 yrs and older

Answer 41

alzheimer's disease

Question 42

is lengthy and involves great care on the part of the examiner

Answer 42

comprehensive mental status examination

Question 43

the general survey includes

Answer 43

physical development and body build gender and sexual development apparent age as compared to reported age skin condition and color dress and hygiene posture and gait level of consciousness behaviors, body movements, and affect facial expression speech vital signs

Question 44

an increase in blood volume would result to an increase in

Answer 44

blood pressure

Question 45

meaning of COLDSPA

Answer 45

character onset location duration severity pattern associated factors

Question 46

uses faces to measure pain

Answer 46

pain measurement scale

Question 47

sedentary lifestyle

Answer 47

unhealthy lifestyle choices

Question 48

post traumatic stress disorder and cure by a thorough psychiatric intervention

Answer 48

exposure to violence

Question 49

poor decision making skills, low self concept, poor self control

Answer 49

personality factors

Question 50

how does the culture adapt with the enviornment

Answer 50

cultural factors

Question 51

what are the 4 stages of piaget's theory

Answer 51

sensorimotor stage - 2 yrs preoperational stage - 2 to 7yrs concrete operational stage - 7 to 11 yrs formal operational stage - 12 up

Question 52

theories iin developmental stages

Answer 52

psychosexual theory (freud) psychosocial theory (erikson) cognitive development (piaget) moral development (kohlberg)

Question 53

trust vs. mistrust

Answer 53

hope

Question 54

autonomy vs. shame

Answer 54

will

Question 55

initiative vs. guilt

Answer 55

purpose

Question 56

industry vs. inferiority

Answer 56

comptentcy

Question 57

intimacy vs. role confusion

Answer 57

love

Question 58

generativity vs stagnation

Answer 58

care

Question 59

ego integrity vs. despair

Answer 59

wisdom