Spanish Wine Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 5 tiers of Spanish wine certification

A

Vino de la Tierra, Vino de Calidad con Indicacion Geografica, Denominacion de Origen, Denominacion de Origen Calificada, Vino de Pago

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2
Q

What is Vino de la Terra

A

General Term for regional wines

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3
Q

What is Vino de Calidad con Indicacion Geografica

A

A step below DO, similar to VDP in France

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4
Q

What is Denominacion de Origen

A

When the high quality appellations fall

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5
Q

What is Denominacion de Origen Calificada

A

Higher tier of appellations with tighter restrictions

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6
Q

What are the 2 DOCa in Spain

A

Rioja and Priorat

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7
Q

What are the 3 DO aging classifications

A

Crianza, Reserva, Gran Reserva

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8
Q

What does Crianza mean

A

Reds must be aged min. 2 years with min. 6 months in oak
Whites/ roses must be aged min. 18 months, min. 6 months in oak

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9
Q

What does Reserva mean

A

Reds must be aged min 3 years, min 1 year oak
Whites/Roses Mst be aged min. 2 years, min. 6 months in oak

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10
Q

What does Gran Reserva mean

A

Reds must be aged 5 years, min. 18 months in oak
Whites/Roses must be aged min 4 years, min 6 months in oak

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11
Q

What are the 3 DOP aging classifications

A

Noble, Anejo, Viejo

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12
Q

What does Noble mean

A

Aged 18 months in cask less than 600L or in bottle

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13
Q

What does Anejo mean

A

Aged 24 months in cask less than 600L or in bottle

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14
Q

What does Viejo mean

A

Aged 36 months in cask less than 600L, must be oxidized

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15
Q

What is Vino de Pago

A

A DO given to a single estate for high quality production, over 10 years and international acclaim

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16
Q

Why was Vino de Pago instituted

A

to skirt around DO requirements like irrigation standards, and make the style of wine they choose

17
Q

What does Joven mean

A

a young, unaged wine usually released the year after the vintage

18
Q

What does Vinas Viejas mean

A

Old vines, each region will have their own age requirement, usually 35 years

19
Q

Is Cava a region or a style

A

Style, grown in patches throughout the country

20
Q
A