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CMS Cert > California > Flashcards

California Flashcards

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Introductory Sommelier Exam (CMS) flashcards
1
Q

What are the major California AVAs from north to south

A

Medocino County, Lake County, Sonoma County, Napa Valley, Sierra Foothills, Central Valley, San Francisco Bay, Monterey County, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, South Coast

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2
Q

What are the main Varietals of Mendocino County

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay

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3
Q

What are the 4 sub-AVAs of Mendocino County

A

Mendocino, Anderson Valley, Medocino Ridge, Yorkville Highlands

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4
Q

What are the main varieties of Lake county

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Petit Syrah, Tempranillo, Sauvignon Blanc

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5
Q

What are the 2 sub-AVAs of Lake county

A

Clear Lake, High Valley

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6
Q

What are the main Varieties of Sonoma County

A

Pinot Noir, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Zinfandel, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay

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7
Q

Where is Sonoma County

A

to the west of Napa, 50 miles of coastline

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8
Q

What is the Climate of Sonoma

A

Varied, cooler to the coasts to true maritime further inland

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9
Q

What is an important factor of the Sonoma Climate

A

The marine layer, wines grown above it can be bold and powerful

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10
Q

Name 3 notable coastal Sonoma producers

A

Hirsch, Marcassin, Peay

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11
Q

Name 3 Notable Russian River Valle Producers

A

Kosta Browne, Dehlinger, Rochioli

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12
Q

Name the 12 sub-AVAs of Sonoma County

A

Sonoma Coast, Alexander Valley, Dry Creek Valley, Rockpile, Knights Valley, Fort Ross Seaview, Russian River Valley, Green Valley, Chalk Hill, Bennett Valley, Sonoma Mountain, Carneros

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13
Q

What are the 4 major towns in Napa valley from North to south

A

Calistoga, St. Helena, Yountville, Napa

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14
Q

Where is Napa valley

A

East of Sonoma, from San Pablo Bay north to Calistoga

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15
Q

What are the major varieties of Napa Valley

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Pinot Noir, Cabernet Franc, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

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16
Q

What is the climate of Napa Valley

A

Mediterranean. With cooler temps to the south and much warmer the further north

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17
Q

What allows for cool wind in southern Napa Valley

A

Ocean air coming through the Petaluma gap and off the San Pablo Bay

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18
Q

What is the southernmost sub-AVA of Napa Valley

A

Carneros

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19
Q

What is the Northernmost sub-AVA of Napa

A

Calistoga

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20
Q

Which mountains surround Napa Valley

A

Mayacamas to the west and the Vaca Mountains to the east

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21
Q

What landmark splits Sonoma from Napa

A

The Mayacamas Mountains

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22
Q

Which appellation is shared by Napa and Sonoma

A

Carneros

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23
Q

Which Sub-AVAs in Napa are cooler climate and produce higher acid wines

A

Howell Mountain, Atlas Peak, Spring Mountain District, Daimond Mountain District, Mount Veeder

24
Q

Which sub-AVAs of Napa are warmer and produce fuller bodied styles

A

Yountville, Oakville, Stags Leap District, Calistoga, St. Helena, and Rutherford.

25
Q

Which appellation of Napa Valley is known for Sparkling wines

A

Carneros

26
Q

Nape 3 producers from Napa that make fuller bodied styles

A

Napanook, Grgich, Stags’ Leap Wine Cellars

27
Q

Name 3 producers from Napa that make higher acid cool climate styles

A

Mt. Veeder, Mayacamas, O’Shaughnessy

28
Q

Name the 16 sub AVAs of Napa Valley

A

Mount Veeder, Calistoga, Daimond Mountain District, Spring Mountain, Saint Helena, Howell Mountain, Chiles Valley, Rutherford, Oakville, Atlas Peak, Yountville, Stags Leap, Oak Knoll, Coombsville, Wild Horse Valley, Carneros

29
Q

What is the major variety of Sierra Foothills AVA

A

Zinfandel

30
Q

What are the 2 sub-AVAs of Sierra Foothills AVA

A

Fairplay, Shenandoah Valley

31
Q

What are the main varieties of the Central Valley AVA

A

Zinfandel, Cabernet Sauvignon

32
Q

What is the sub-AVA of Central Valley AVA

A

Lodi

33
Q

What are the major varieties of San Francisco Bay AVA

A

Cabernet Sauvignon, Pinot Noir

34
Q

What are the sub-AVAs of San Francisco Bay AVA

A

Livermore Valley, Santa Clara Valley, Santa Cruz Mountains

35
Q

Where is the Monterey AVA

A

On the south end of Monterrey Bay (next bay down from San Fran Bay)

36
Q

What are the major varieties of Monterey AVA

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Merlot

37
Q

What are the sub-AVAs of Monterey AVA

A

Monterey, Carmel, Arroyo Seco, Santa Lucia Highlands

38
Q

Where is San Luis Obispo AVA

A

on the Coast between Monterey and LA due west of Bakersfield

39
Q

What are the major varieties of San Luis Obispo AVA

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Syrah, Grenache, Viognier

40
Q

What are the sub-AVAs of San Luis Obispo

A

Paso Robles, York Mountain, Edna Valley, Arroyo Grande Valley

41
Q

What is the climate of Paso Robles west of the Salinas River

A

Cool air comes through the Templeton Gap

42
Q

What is the of Paso Robles west of the Salinas River

A

Limestone and calcereous soils

43
Q

What is the climate of Paso Robles east of the Salinas river

A

Warmer and more arid

44
Q

What is the soil makeup of Paso Robles east of the Salinas River

A

Sandy

45
Q

What event is held in Paso Robles Annualy

A

Hospice du Rhone (largest Rhone wine event)

46
Q

What varietals are grown in Paso Robles

A

Zinfandel, Cabernet Sauvignon, Rhone Varietals

47
Q

Which sub AVA of San Luis Obispo is best for Pinot Noir and Chardonnay

A

Edna Valley

48
Q

What are the main varieties grown in Santa Barbara AVA

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Syrah

49
Q

What are the 3 sub-AVAs of Santa Barbara

A

Santa Maria Valley, Santa Ynez Valley, Sta. Rita Hills

50
Q

Where is Santa Barbara AVA

A

on the bend in the CA vcoast where the coast runs east to west. Between San Luis Obispo and LA

51
Q

What are the main Varieties of Santa Barbara

A

Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Syrah

52
Q

Why is Sta. Rita Hills Always abbreviated

A

A 2006 legal battle win the Chilean Winery Vina Santa Rita

53
Q

When did public awareness of Santa Barbara wines spike

A

After the 2004 film Sideways

54
Q

What is the main varietal grown on California’s South coast

A

Syrah

55
Q

What is the most important south coast AVA

A

Temecula

CMS Cert (46 decks)

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