Oregon Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the major white varieties of Oregon

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Gris

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2
Q

What are the major red varieties of Oregon

A

Pinot Noir

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3
Q

What is the minor white variety of Oregon

A

Riesling

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4
Q

What are the minor red varieties of Oregon

A

Merlot, Syrah, Cabernet Sauvignon

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5
Q

Where are most of the Vineyards located in Oregon

A

Western part of the state, West of the Cascades

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6
Q

What are the Major rivers of Oregon

A

The Columbia, Willamette and Clackamas rivers

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7
Q

What is the Climate of Oregon

A

Maritime with Continental and Mountain influences, eastern Oregon is fully Continental

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8
Q

What effect did the Missoula floods have on Western Oregons Terroir

A

created rolling hills and microclimates of sheltered slopes and west to east valleys that cool the regions and prevent mold and mildew.

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9
Q

What factors allow Oregon to grow many different varieties

A

Long growing season, and low disease pressure

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10
Q

What are Oregons main soil types

A

patchwork of volcanic, alluvial, loess, and talcum-like sedimentary soil

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11
Q

What is the famous soil of Dundee Hills

A

Jory -Basalt based volcanic soils

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12
Q

When were the first grapes planted in Oregon and by whom

A

1845 by Henderson Luelling

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13
Q

When was the first Oregon Pinot noir bottled and sold and by whom

A

1964 by Hillcrest Vineyards

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14
Q

When did Domaine Drouhin open and where

A

1987 in Dundee Hills

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15
Q

When and why was Willamette Valley Pinot put on the map internationally

A

Eyrie Vineyard’s South Block Pinot was well received at a French competition in 1979

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16
Q

When were the first 4 AVAs awarded in Oregon and what were they

A

1984, Willamette Valley, Umpqua Valley, Columbia Valley, Walla Walla Valley

17
Q

What style are Oregon Reds typically vinified in

A

Well integrated oak, mix of Ripe Cali, and elegant Burgundy, well balanced

18
Q

What style are Oregon Whites typically vinified in

A

Chardonnays will see oak aging but with good acidity and balance. Pinot Gris will be rich, nutty, and slightly bitter in style, usually with a small amount of residual sugar

19
Q

What style is typically used to make sparkling wine in Oregon

A

Traditional Method

20
Q

What are the 6 major cities of Oregon

A

Portland, McMinnville, Salem, Eugene, Roseburg, Asheland

21
Q

What are the 10 sub AVAs of Willamette Valley AVA

A

Tualatin Hills, Laurelwood District, Chehalem Mountains, Yamhill Carlton, Ribbon Ridge, Dundee Hills, McMinnville, Eola-Amity Hills, Van Duzer Corridor, Lower Long Tom, Mount Pisgah Polk County

22
Q

What is an example of a denser style AVA for Willamette Pinot and why

A

Ribbon Ridge due to the Willakenzie soil

23
Q

What is an example of more elegant style AVA of Willamette Pinot and Why

A

Dundee Hills, due to the well draining Jory Soils

24
Q

Which two sub AVAs were added to Willamette Valley in 2020

A

Tualatin Hills, Laurelwood District

25
Q

What sub AVA was added to Willamette Valley in 2021

A

Lower Long Tom

26
Q

What sub AVA was added to Willamette Valley in 2022

A

Mount Pisgah Polk County

27
Q

What are the 2 Sub-AVAs of Umpqua Valley AVA

A

Elkton Oregon, Red Hills Douglas County

28
Q

What are the 2 Sub-AVAs of Southern Oregon AVA

A

Rogue Valley, Applegate Valley

29
Q

What are the 4 main AVAs of Northern / Eastern Oregon and which states do they border

A

Columbia Valley (WAS), Columbia Gorge(WAS), Walla Walla (WAS), Snake River Valley (ID)

30
Q
A