Austrian Wine Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What scandal made Austrian wine law strict and when did it happen

A

The antifreeze scandal in 1985

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2
Q

What Must weight scale does Austria use

A

Klosterneuburg or KMW

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3
Q

What is the Austrian quality control system

A

Districtus Austriae Controllus (DAC)

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4
Q

What does wein mean

A

Regional wine, can have a vintage and be varietally labeled

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5
Q

What does Landwein mean

A

40 allowable grape varieties, and can be labeled with three broad areas

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6
Q

What are the three areas of Landwein

A

Weinland, Steierland, Bergland

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7
Q

What is Kabinett

A

> 17°KMW, <12.7 ABV

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8
Q

What is Pradikatswein

A

covers the range from Spätlese to Eiswein

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9
Q

What is Spatlese

A

> 19°KMW

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10
Q

What is Auslese

A

> 21°KMW

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11
Q

What is Beerenauslese

A

> 25°KMW

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12
Q

What is Ausbruch

A

> 27°KMW, botrytized grapes, grape juice or late harvest wine may be added to assist the pressing operation

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13
Q

What is Trockenbeerenauslese

A

> 30°KMW, completely botrytized grapes

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14
Q

What is Eiswein

A

> 25°KMW, further concentrated by being harvested and pressed when frozen.

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15
Q

What is Strohwein/Schilfwein

A

> 25°KMW, from grapes dried on straw mats

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16
Q

What is Qualitatswein

A

Wine from a single Weinbaugebiete (certified wine region), has to be approved by a tasting panel, go through chemical analysis, be given a state control number (Prüfnummer), and have the red and white banderol on the capsule. further broken down into the kabinett - eiswein system

17
Q

What is Districtus Austriae Controllus (DAC)

A

Wines from set geographical appellations. Similar toAOC in France. Wines can be both DAC and fall into a Qualitätswein category as long it isapproved

18
Q

What are the Classifications of Austrian Sekt

A

Klassik, Reserve, Grosse Reserve, Hauersekt

19
Q

What is Klassik sekt

A

Charmat and traditional methods allowed, any sweetness level, aged aminimum 9 months on the lees

20
Q

What is Reserve Sekt

A

Traditional method only, Brut, Extra Brut, and Brut Nature only, aged a minimum 18 months on the lees

21
Q

What is Grosse Reserve Sekt

A

Traditional method only, Brut, Extra Brut, and Brut Nature only, aged a minimum of 30 months on the lees

22
Q

What is Hauersekt

A

“Grower” sekt- tirage, disgorgement, and Chapitalization performed by the grape grower. Must list village, vineyard (if applicable), vintage, and grape variety.

23
Q

What does Reid mean

A

“Top site” used to indicate the village of production for single vineyards

24
Q

What does Vinea Wachau mean

A

Grower organization that set standards in the region and a list of tenets for natural winemaking called the Codex Wachau.

25
Q

What does Erste Lage mean

A

Single vineyard wines. Need to follow DAC rules and regulations