Somatoform and dissociative disorder

Question 1

what are somatoform disorders characterised by?

Answer 1

physical symptoms that are presumed to have a psychiatric origin

Question 2

what are dissociative disorders characterised by?

Answer 2

Loss of integration between
memories<————.>, <—–—–.>ID ,<———–.> immediate sensations
<——-—–.> control of bodily movments

Question 3

what were dissociative disorders referred to previously?

Answer 3

hysteria

Question 4

True or False?

Dissociative disorders spontaneously resolve within weeks to months

Answer 4

yes
I mean
True

Question 5

types of somatoform disorders by ICD 11

Answer 5

Bodily distress disorder
Body integrity dysphoria

Question 6

Mnemonic for Essential features of Bodily Distress disorder on ICD-11

Answer 6

CARS

Question 7

Essential features of Bodily Distress disorder on ICD-11

Answer 7

CARS at least 3 months
C-complaints
A-Anxiety
R-Rumination
S-Significant impairment
3 months

Question 8

How long should bodily distress disorder on ICD-11 last?

Answer 8

at least 3 months

Question 9

Mnemonic for Essential features of Body integrity dysphoria on ICD-11

Answer 9

WISH

Question 10

Essential features of Body Integrity Dysphoria on ICD-11

Answer 10

WISH by early adolescence
W- Wanted amputation
I-Incongruence: (body parts not aligned with their id)
S-Suffering: emotionally and functionally
H- Hopelessness

Question 11

how do we differentiate factitious disorder?

Answer 11

patient seek attention

Question 12

how do we differentiate malingering?

Answer 12

patient seek external incentive

Question 13

how do we differentiate OCD?

Answer 13

OCD is ego-dystonic

Question 14

how do we differentiate body dysmorphic disorer?

Answer 14

patient thinks their appearance is ugly

Question 15

how do we differentiate hypochondriasis?

Answer 15

the Main concern is the fear that their symptoms are indicative of having a serious, progressive, or fatal illness

Question 16

ICD 11 list of dissociative disorders?

Answer 16

Dissociative Neurological disorder
Dissociative amnesia
Trance Disorder
Possession Trance Disorder
Dissociative identity Disorder
Partial Dissociative identity disorder
Depersonalization-derealization disorder
Other specified dissociative disorder

Question 17

Mnemonic for Essential features of Dissociative Neurological disorder on ICD-11

Answer 17

SUDDEN

Question 18

Mnemonic for Essential features of dissociative amnesia on ICD-11

Answer 18

FORGET

Question 19

Mnemonic for Essential features of Trance Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 19

STATE

Question 20

Mnemonic for Essential features of Possession Trance disorder on ICD-11

Answer 20

POSSES

Question 21

Mnemonic for Essential Features of Dissociative Identity Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 21

Identity

Question 22

Mnemonic for Essential features of Partial Dissociative identity Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 22

Partial

Question 23

Mnemonic for Essential features of Depersonalization-derealization on ICD-11

Answer 23

DREAM

Question 24

Essential features of Dssociative Neurological disorder on ICD-11

Answer 24

SUDDEN

S-Symptoms Lasting several hours
U-Unexpected (not consistent with other diseases)
D-Disruption
D-Dissociative symptoms
E-Exclude other dissociative diseases & substance
N-No malice

Question 25

Essential features of dissociative amnesia on ICD-11

Answer 25

FORGET F-Forgetfulness of recent events (stressful) & information O-Obviously impairment R-Related to stress G-Generalized or localized E-Exclusion of other causes T-Transient oe persistent

Question 26

Essential features of Trance Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 26

STATE S-State alteration T-Transitory A-Absorption into Internal experiences T-Triggered spontaneously (not by any meds, or diseases) E-Experiences like involuntary moves, posture and repetition of speech

Question 27

Essential features of Possession Trance disorder on ICD-11

Answer 27

POSSES P-Possession (Being controlled by an external force) O-Outward behaviour (resembles possession) S-Switch in identity S-Situational context (not cultural) E-Enfluenced by external power, spirit or deity or other entities. S-Sudden Onset

Question 28

Essential Features of Dissociative Identity Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 28

IDENTITY I-Identity change (two or more) D-Disruption E-Experienced amnesia gaps N-Not due to substance or others T-Trauma-related I-Impairment T-Transient Y-You: the person not aware of other IDs or time lost

Question 29

Essential features of Partial Dissociative identity Disorder on ICD-11

Answer 29

PARTIAL P-Personalities(distinct ID but not fully formed A-Alterations: change in sense of self/mood or behaviour R-Recall Gaps Not. T-Triggered by stress I-Impairment A-Awareness some L-Limits in all symptoms

Question 30

Essential features of Depersonalization-derealization on ICD-11

Answer 30

DREAM D-Depersonalization or and * R-Reality distortion * E-Experiential distressful A-Awareness exist (insight) M-Malfunction

Question 31

How are symptoms described in dissociative neurological symptoms disorder?

Answer 31

Involuntary disruption or discontinuity in the standard integration of motor, sensory or cognitive function lasting several hours.

Question 32

what kind of memories are affected in dissociative amnesia (ICD 11)

Answer 32

important autobiographical memories, typically of a stressful events

Question 33

what is a trance according ICD 11?

Answer 33

A state in which a marked alteration in a personal sense of self and consciousness happens and is characterised by: 1- Narrowing awareness of immediate surrounding 2-Restriction of movements, postures and speech to the repetition of a small repertoire

Question 34

what is dissociative identity disorder according to ICD 11?

Answer 34

Disruption of identity is characterised by the presence of two or more distinct personality states involving marked discontinuities in the sense of self & agency.

Question 35

in what the distinct personalities in dissociative identity disorder are different?

Answer 35

In the pattern of experiencing, perceiving, conceiving and relating to self, the body and the environment.

Question 36

What is depersonalisation

Answer 36

Experiencing the self as strange or unreal, or feeling detached from, or as though one were an outside observer of, one's thoughts, feelings, sensations, body, or actions.

Question 37

what is derealization?

Answer 37

Experience other persons, objects, or the world as strange or unreal( dreamlike, distant, foggy, lifeless, colourless, or visually distorted) or detached from one's surroundings.