Social Engagement Flashcards

1
Q

Why do mental health probs always occur

A

Lack of social and emotional support

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2
Q

What is polyvagal theory and who came up with it

A

Dr Porges

-refers to many branches of vagus nerve that extends to several body areas

subtle interplay between biological factors and social factors (eg. seeing a face can alter how we feel)

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3
Q

What are mirror neurons and ex

A

Mirror neurons register other inner experiences in our own bodies, making internal adjustments to whatever signals we see.

eg. the mm of our own face gives others clues about how calm or relaxed you feel

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4
Q

What does social support require

A

reprocity and recieving a sense of empathy

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5
Q

why is isolating oneself to a group not a great thing sometimes

A

the groups rarely foster the mental flexibility needed to be full open and caring toward life
–have to conform to the group

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6
Q

What can happen to an individual when they experience trauma or extreme distress

A

faulty neuroception leading to an altered perception of risk and safety

-individuals must learn to respond appropriately to safety and threats so that they can experience relaxation and true reciprocity

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7
Q

When the VVC is predominant what occurs

A

we smile when others smile, nod our heads in agreement, frown to indicate empathy etc

signals to the heart and lungs to slow down HR and increase depth of breathing `

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8
Q

If the fight or flight response is insufficient for removing the threat what is activated

A

Dorsal vagal complex- contributes to disengagement, collapse and freezing

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9
Q

How is the polyvagal theory relevant in newborns

A

as we smile and interact with newborns we are stimulating the growth of the VVC

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10
Q

What is the reptilian brain and what does it do

A

–located in brainstem

  • management of our bodies physiology
  • identfication of comfort, safety, threat, hunger etc
  • life sustaining things
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11
Q

what is the mammalian brain and what does it do

A

limbic system
-seed of emotions, monitor of danger, determines what is pleasurable/scary, survival importance

-made thru experiences

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12
Q

What is the rational brain and what does it do

A

Neocortex- unique to humans

-language, abstact thought, reasoning, planning

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