Soc 12 - Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Protection of vital organs

A

Staying safe is important in sport and the skeleton play a key role. E.g. the skull protects the brain and the ribs protect the internal organs, including the heart.

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2
Q

What is Muscle attachment

A

The muscles you use in sport need strong points to attach to and bones provide that framework.
Muscles are attached to bones by tendons.
Joints for movement
Joints

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3
Q

What is your Joints for movement

A

Joints allow the body to make a variety of movements. Some are small movements, like getting a grip of a javelin and larger ones, such as throwing a javelin.

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4
Q

What is Storing calcium and phosphorus

A

The bones act as a store for calcium and phosphorus, two minerals that are vital for developing and maintaining the strong and healthy bones you need for exercise. The best sources for both minerals are milk, cheese and yoghurt. Phosphorus helps to reduce muscle pain after exersize

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5
Q

What are Red and white blood cell production

A

When the oxygen content drops, or the number or red blood cells goes down, your bone marrow makes more red blood cells; if you have an infection, it makes more white blood

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6
Q

What bone is in upper arm

A

Humerous

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7
Q

Where is the radius positioned

A

On outside in the arm

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8
Q

Where is the ulna positioned

A

Inner part of arm

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9
Q

What is the bone of the crown of the head

A

Cranium

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10
Q

What is the bone on th colerbone

A

Clavicle

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11
Q

What is the bone that attaches the shoulder and clavicle

A

Scapula

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12
Q

What is the bone that protects the vital organs

A

Ribs

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13
Q

What is the bone that attaches fibula and femur

A

Patelle

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14
Q

What is the bone keeping our head attached to our body

A

Vertebrae

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15
Q

What is the bone in your wrist

A

Carple

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16
Q

What is the bone in the start of yoyr fingers

A

Metacarple

17
Q

What is the bone in the tips of your fingers

A

Phalages

18
Q

What is the inside bone in your leg

A

Tibia

19
Q

What is the bone on the outside of leg

A

Fibula

20
Q

What is the bone in your ankle

A

Tarsal

21
Q

What is the bone in the middle of your foot

A

Metatarsal

22
Q

Whta is the bone in your toes

A

Phalanges

23
Q

What is the bone around your waist

A

Pelvis

24
Q

What is the bone in the thiagh

A

Femur

25
Q

What is the bone connecting in the middle of the ribs

A

Sternum

26
Q

Long bones

A

Generate movement (leavers/strength)

27
Q

Short bones

A

Weight bearing

28
Q

Irregular

A

Protection/generate movement

29
Q

Flat bones

A

Protect vital organs/muscle attachments