Skin Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Difference btw macule, papule pustule and comedone

A

M- flat, distinct, discoloured surface
P- raised macule
Pustule- elevated lesion filled with pus
Comedones- follicle surrounded by sebum and keratin

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2
Q

Infection vs infestation

A

Infection- int. mainly, caused by endo parasites, systemic involvement
Infestation- external, localised

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3
Q

Acne causative agent

A

Cute bacterium

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4
Q

Grade A acne tt

A

Topical retinoids- tretinoin (0.05%)

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5
Q

Grade 2 acne tt

A

Topical retinoids+ topical antibiotics (clindamycin)

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6
Q

Grade 3 acne tt

A

B- Benzoyl peroxide
O- Oral antibiotics ( dozicycline)
A- Azithromycin
T- Topical retinoids

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7
Q

Grade 4 acne tt

A

Oral retinoids( Isotretinoin)

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8
Q

Scabies causative agent

A

Sarcopties scabei

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9
Q

Site in circle of hebra

A

Forearm, armpits, nipple, stomach, groin

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10
Q

Specific tt of scabies

A

S- Sulphur tt
CA- Crotamiton
B- BHC, Lindane
I- Ivermectin
E- extra- antihistaminics
S- steroids

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11
Q

Doc for scabies

A

Permethrin

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12
Q

Types of pediculosis

A

Corporis
Capitis
Pubis

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13
Q

Patterns of alopecia

A

Cicatrial and non cicatrial

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14
Q

Grading of alopecia

A

Men- hamilton norwood
Women- ludwig’s grading

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15
Q

Drugs for alopecia

A

Finasteride
Minoxidil
Transplant
Platelet rich plasma therapy

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16
Q

Eczema tt

A

Local- topical steroids- beclomethason
Emmolients- mosturizers

Systemic- C2- cyclosporin, Cavaborol
D2- Doxamethasone
Dupimumab

17
Q

Tt of psoriasis

A

S- systemic steroids
A- aprilimast
A- acitretin
M- methotrexate
Ki
Chai- cyclosporin

18
Q

Topical antiviral

A

P- paniclovir
A- acyclovir
V- valicyclovir

19
Q

Topical antifungals

A

B- benzoic acid
H- haloprig
U- undecyclenic acid
T- terbinafine
A- azoles
N- Naftine