Anesthetics Flashcards

1
Q

Injectable low potency short duration

A

Procaine
Chlorprocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Intermediate potency nd duration

A

Lidocaine
Prilocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

High potency long duration

A

Tetracaine
Bupivacaine
Ropivacaine
Dibucaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Surace soluble anesthetic

A

Cocaine
Lidocaine
Tetracaine
Proparacaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Insoluble surface anesthetic

A

Benzocaine
Oxethazaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ester linked LAs

A

Cocaine procaine chlorprocaine tetracaine benzocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Amide linked las

A

Lidnocaine prilocaine bupivacaine ropivacaine dibucaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Cocaine action on cns

A

Euphoria-excitement-mental confusion- restlessness- tremors- convulsions- unconsciousness- resp depression- death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Lidocaine and procainamide are also used as

A

Anti arrythmics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

La that has the highest local tissue irritancy

A

Bupivacaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Prilox cream contains which la

A

Eutectic lidocaine/prilocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which la is mostly preferred for epidural

A

Bupivacaine 0.25%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

For tourniquet anelgesic which la is used

A

Lidocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Inhalational gen anesthetics

A

Gas - N2O
Volatile liquids- ether halothane
Isoflurane desflurane sevoflurane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Intravenous ga fast acting

A

Thiopentone
Methohexitone
Propofol
Etomodate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Slower acting drugs ga

A

Benzodiazepines- diazepam lorazepam midazolam
Opioid analgesic- fentanyl
Remifentanil
Dissociative anaesthetic- ketamine

17
Q

Sedative anti anxiety drugs

A

Diazepam
Lorazepam
Midazolam
Promethazine
Opioids

18
Q

Preanaesthetic medication to decrease secretions

A

Hyoscine
Atropine
Glycopyrollate

19
Q

Anti emetics

A

Metoclopromide
Domperidone
Ondensteron

20
Q

Proton pump blockers given pre anesthesia

A

Ranitidine
Famotidine
Omeprazole
Pantaprazole