Antiseptics Flashcards
What is rideal walker coefficient/ phenol coefficient
The ratio of min concentration pf drug req to kill a 24 hr culture of B. Typhosa in 7.5 mins at 37.5°C to that of phenol in similar conditions.
Therapeutic index of antiseptics
Comparing the conc of antiseptic at which it acts on local irritation, tissue damage or interference with healing.
Standard germicide
Phenol
Used for disinfection of utensils excreta and hand washing
Cresol
Dettol is
Chloroxyelenol
Used in baby bath and toilet products, good deodorant
Hexachlorophene
Used in alkaloid poisoning and promotes rusting
Potassium permanganate
Mandel’s paint
1.25 percent iodine in pot. Iodide used on sore throat
Used in water disinfectation
Chlorine
Savlon contains
Chlorhexidine- biguanide
Common antiseptics
POQ BHASA
Phenol derivatives
Oxidising agents
Quarternary amines
Biguanide
Halothane
Alchohol
Aldehydes
Soap
Acids