National Health Programme Flashcards

1
Q

Small pox was eradicated in

A

1977

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2
Q

Epi- expanded programme of immunization launched in

A

1978

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3
Q

Epi included which diseases and vaccines

A

BCG DPT TAB OPV - TB, diptheria, pertusis, tetanus, typhoid, polio

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4
Q

Why was tab vaccine dropped from epi in 1981

A

Due to frequent febrile reactions and ltd efficiency

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5
Q

When was epi named uip- universal immunization programme

A

1985- measles dose added

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6
Q

When was hep b vacc. Introduced

A

2002

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7
Q

2nd dose of measles vaccine added in

A

2010

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8
Q

2 doses JE vacc. Included in

A

2013

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9
Q

DPT replaced by pentavalent in

A

2015

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10
Q

Opv introduced in

A

2016

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11
Q

f-IPV - 2 intradermal doses added in

A

2017

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12
Q

MR vacc replaced measles vaccine

A

2018

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13
Q

Name 2 JE vaccines

A

Live attenuated SA 14- 14- 2 JE
(JEVAX)
Kolar 821564XY strain inactivated JE vaccine (JEN VAC)

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14
Q

When was the first natuonal tuberculosis programme estd?

A

National tuberculosis programme- 1962

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15
Q

RNTCP was launched in

A

1997

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16
Q

End tb strategy was devised by WHO in

17
Q

Nsp aims to eliminate tb by?

18
Q

Nlep achieved elimination of leprosy as a public health problem in

19
Q

Nlep implementation for 2012- 2017

A

•elimination of leprosy in all districts
•disability prevention and rehab
•Reduction in levels of social stigma.

20
Q

LCDC??

A

Leprosy case detection campaign

21
Q

DPMR-

A

Disability prevention and medical rehabilitation- 3 tier system at prim, sec and tert levels.

22
Q

Pep for leprosy

A

Chemoprophylaxis- single ripampicin dose

23
Q

Vaccine for leprosy?

A

Mycobacterium indicus pranii ( Mip) vaccine- jas both immunoprophylactic and immunotherapeutic activity

24
Q

NVBDCP launched in

A

2003- 2004 by merging of national anti malarial programme with ongoing other programmea

25
National drug policy of malaria aims?
Providing complete clinical and parasitical cure of malaria Prevent progression of uncomplicated malaria to severe thus reduce mortality Prevent replaces of vivax with radical treatment Interruption of malaria transmission by use of gametocidal drugs
26
National framework for malaria elimination in India and NSP
2016- 2030 & 2017- 2022
27
National framework for malaria elimination in India goals
Elimination of malaria Maintain malaria free status in areas considered free and prevent reintroduction
28
Objectives of the framework
Eliminate malaria from all cat 1 & 2 states Reduce incidence to 1 in all states and uts Interrupt indigenous transmission of malaria in the entire country Prevent re establishment of local transmission of malaria in areas where it has been eliminated
29
NSp for malaria includes
Eliminate malaria in all cat 2 and cat 3 states Bring the rem districts into elimination and pre elimination phases Maintain malaria free status in areas where transmission has been interrupted
30
Key strategies and interventions of Nsp - malaria
Surveillance and diagnosis Case management Chemoprophylaxis Strengthening of referal services Epidemic preparedness and rapid response Integrated vector management Supportive interventions
31
National filaria control program was estd in
1955
32
NACP was launched in
1992