Senses And The Nervous System Flashcards

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0
Q

What is stimulus?

A

A stimulus is something that causes a response e.g.

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1
Q

What is sensitivity?

A

Detecting and responding to a stimulus

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2
Q

Lens

A

Focuses the light onto the retina

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3
Q

What is the function of the iris in the eye?

A

Controls the amount of light entering the eye

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4
Q

Cornea

A

Allows light through

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5
Q

Pupil

A

The hole that allows light through

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6
Q

Nervous system

A

Brain, spinal cord, all the nerves

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7
Q

Sensory nerve

A

Sends a message to the brain from the sense organ

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8
Q

Motor nerve

A

Sends a message from the brain to a muscle

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9
Q

Ciliary muscle

A

Changes the shape of the lens for focusing

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10
Q

Retina

A

Contains the light sensitive cells

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11
Q

Optic nerve

A

Carries messages to the brain

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12
Q

What is the sense and stimulus in the eye?

A

Sense:sight stimulus: light

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13
Q

Messages

A

Are sent along nerves as pulses of electricity

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14
Q

The eye contains

A

The cornea, iris , lens, pupil, retina, optic nerve

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15
Q

Sense and stimulus of ears

A

Sense:hear Stimulus:sound

16
Q

Sense and stimulus of nose

A

Sense: smell
Stimulus: chemicals

17
Q

Sense and stimulus of tongue

A

Sense:taste
Stimulus:chemical

18
Q

Sense and stimulus of skin

A

Sense: feel
Stimulus:pressure

19
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

Nerves in arms and legs that connects to central nervous system