Sences II: Hearing (Not On Final) Flashcards

1
Q

What is sound?

A

Vibrations coming out as a wave of pressures

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2
Q

A sounds _______ is the number of waves that pass a certain point at a given time

A

Frequency

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3
Q

Shorter waves moving more quickly

A

High pitched

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4
Q

Slower fluctuations result in

A

A low pitch sound

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5
Q

The loudness of a sound depends on the waves

A

Amplitude

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6
Q

Define amplitude

A

The difference between high and low pressures created in the air by that sound wave

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7
Q

Humans can hear sound wave frequencies between

A

20Hz and 20kHz

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8
Q

Ultrasound is at

A

20kHz

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9
Q

Below 20Hz is

A

Infrasound

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10
Q

To measure the intensity of sound we use

A

Decibels (dB)

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11
Q

On the decibel scale the smallest audible sound to hear (near total silence) is

A

0 dB

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12
Q

Any sound above 85 dB causes

A

Hearing loss

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13
Q

Sound will reach the _______ _______ ______ in the brain

A

Primary auditory cortex

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14
Q

List the 3 parts of the human ear

A

Outer ear
Middle ear
Inner ear

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15
Q

The outer ear consists if a structure that serves as protection for the delicate inner part of the ear and external auditory meatus. Name that structure

A

Pinna

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16
Q

The external auditory meatus is the

A

Air canal which collects sounds and directs it towards the eardrum

17
Q

C

A
18
Q

C

A
19
Q

C

A
20
Q

C

A
21
Q

C

A
22
Q

C

A
23
Q

C

A
24
Q

C

A
25
Q

C

A
26
Q

VESTIBULAR PORTION NOT IN VIDEO

A
27
Q

True or false: The skin is an organ

A

True, it is the largest organ.