Sedation & Analgesia - QUIZ Flashcards
NSAIDs mechanism of action is related to:
Inhibition of COX
Which NSAID has variable effects when given IV?
Ketorolac
Cox-2 specific NSAIDs have reduced risk of GI bleeding.
True or False?
True
Name the major opioid antagonist:
Naloxone
What is NOT a common physical effect of narcotic drugs?
Cough
Which opioid has the best oral bio-availability?
Methadone
What is true regarding Fentanyl’s pharmacokinetics?
Increased duration of action when tissues are saturated
What is true regarding the mechanism of action of benzodiazepines?
Binds to GABA receptors to produce inhibitory actions
What is true regarding barbiturates and benzodiazepines actions on GABA:
Benzodiazepines increase frequency of Chloride channel opening
What are dose dependent effects of benzodiazepines and barbiturates?
Anticonvulsant
Medullary depression
Anesthesia
Anxiolysis
Name the stages of anesthesia in order:
- Analgesia
- Disinhibition
- Surgical anesthesia
- Medullary depression
The mechanisms of action of general anesthetics are varied, but they generally decrease the threshold for firing of CNS neurons.
True or False?
False
Which general anesthetic does not work on GABAA receptors?
Ketamine
Analgesics are defined as drugs that relieve pain, and are classified as:
Adjuvants
Co-analgesics
Opioid
Non-Opioid