Section 3 (sentences) Flashcards

1
Q

τοῖς μὲν δὴ τῶν Αἰγυπτίων ἱεροί εἰσιν οἱ κροκόδειλοι, τοῖς δ’ οὒ, ἀλλ’ ἅτε πολεμίους περιέπουσι.

A

To some of the Egyptians crocodiles are sacred and to others they are not but they treat them as enemies.

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2
Q

οἱ δὲ περί τε Θήβας καὶ τὴν Μοίρεως λίμνην οἰκουντες καὶ κάρτα ἡγοῦνται αὐτοὺς εἶναι ἱερούς.

A

Those who live around Thebes and Lake Moeris actually consider them to be very holy.

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3
Q

ἕνα δὲ ἑκάτεροι τρέφουσι κροκόδειλον, δεδιδαγμένον εἶναι χειροήθη·

A

Each [community] raises one crocodile taught to be tame

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4
Q

ἀρτήματα δὲ εἰς τὰ ὦτα ἐνθέντες καὶ ἀμφιδέας περὶ τοὺς προσθίους πόδας,

A

inserting ornaments into their ears and bracelets around their front feet

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5
Q

καὶ σιτία ἀποτακτὰ διδόντες καὶ ἱερεῖα, περιέπουσιν ὡς κάλλιστα ζῶντας·

A

and giving them specially prepared food and animals for sacrifice they treat them as the noblest of living things

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6
Q

ἀποθανόντας δὲ ταριχεύοντες θάπτουσιν ἐν ἱεραῖς θήκαις.

A

and when they die embalming them they bury them in holy tombs.

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7
Q

οἱ δὲ περὶ Ἐλεφαντίνην πόλιν οἰκοῦντες καὶ ἐσθίουσιν αὐτοὺς, οὐχ ἡγούμενοι ἱεροὺς εἶναι.

A

But those who live around the city Elephantine actually eat them since they do not consider them to be holy.

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8
Q

ἄγραι δἐ αὐτῶν πολλαὶ καθεστήκασι καὶ παντοῖαι· ἣ δ’ ἐμοί γε δοκεῖ ἀξιωτάτη ἀφηγήσεως εἶναι ταύτην γράφω·

A

Many and various methods of catching them have been established and the one which seems to me most worthy of narration, this one I write [here].

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9
Q

ἐπειδὰν νῶτον ὑὸς δελεάσῃ τις περὶ ἄγκιστρον, μεθίησι εἰς μέσον τὸν ποταμόν·

A

Whenever someone puts the back of a hog [as bait] on a hook, he casts it into the middle of the river.

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10
Q

αὐτὸς δὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ χείλους τοῦ ποταμοῦ ἔχων δέλφακα ζωὴν, ταύτην τύπτει.

A

And he himself on the banks of the river, having a living sow strikes her.

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11
Q

ἐπακούσας δὲ τῆς φωνῆς ὁ κροκόδειλος ἵεται κατὰ τὴν φωνήν· ἐντυχὼν δὲ τῷ νώτῳ καταπίνει, οἱ δὲ ἕλκουσι.

A

The crocodile, having heard the noise heads towards the sound. and coming upon the pig-back swallows it down and they drag [it in].

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12
Q

ἐπειδὰν δὲ ἐξελκυσθῇ εἰς γῆν, πρῶτον ἁπάντων ὁ θηρευτὴς πηλῷ κατέπλασεν αὐτοῦ τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς·

A

Then, when it has been dragged out onto land first of all the hunter smears its eyes with mud;

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13
Q

τούτο δὲ ποιήσας κάρτα εὐπετῶς τὰ λοιπὰ χειροῦται·

A

having done this he masters the rest very easily;

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14
Q

μὴ ποιήσας δὲ σὺν πόνῳ.

A

if he did not do this [he would master it] with difficulty.

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