Scientific Foundtions 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What amino acid is most likely to increase muscle protein synthesis

A

Leucine

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2
Q

Theoretically super compensation occurs during which phase of the GAS

A

Resistance face

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3
Q

Who is most susceptible to epiphyseal Growth plate damage

A

Adolescence at peak height velocity

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4
Q

At what age does peak height velocity typically occur

A

Ages 12 to 14

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5
Q

Amenorrhea is biologically caused by white

A

Insufficient Luteinizing hormone

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6
Q

What sport would likely benefit from the use of beta blockers

A

Biathlon

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7
Q

What body type too late maturing adolescence typically have

A

Ectomorphic

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8
Q

According to the mechanical model of plyometric exercise what is responsible for increase con centric force production during a plyometric move it

A

Elasticity in the tendons and other tissues

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9
Q

The storage of potential energy occurs during which phase of the stretch shortening cycle

A

E centric phase

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10
Q

What is a side effect of anabolic steroid use

A

Decreased sperm count

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11
Q

What term refers to the product of the time force is applied to the ground and the amount of force applied

A

Impulse

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12
Q

Arousal is characterized by what

A

Arousal is always present on abroad continuum

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13
Q

What substance enhances performance during high intensity exercise lasting longer than 60 seconds and shorter than six minutes

A

Sodium by carbonate

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14
Q

Hyperoxic breathing refers to what

A

Inhaling oxygen in Riched air between sets or during recovery

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15
Q

An athletes motivation to improve performance due to a love for the sport is known as what

A

Intrinsic motivation

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16
Q

What substance would most likely be used to increase muscle strength

A

Trenbolone acetate

17
Q

At what point is motor unit myelination complete

A

Following puberty

18
Q

Dream advanced stages of detraining highly trained athletes may see a decrease in VO two max of

A

6% of 20%

19
Q

Which plyometric exercise will be most affected by a lack of latency in nerve conduction

A

Set up throw

20
Q

What is the most appropriate age category assessment for youth athletes

A

Biological age

21
Q

What is a primary variable in determining sprint speed

A

Rate of force development