SB1e Enzymes and Nutrition Flashcards
What do protein molecules breakdown into?
amino acids.
What do starch molecules breakdown into?
glucose molecules.
What do lipid molecules breakdown into?
fatty acids and glycerol.
Where is amylase found and what reaction does it catalyse?
.saliva and small intestine
.breaking down starch to small sugars, such as maltose
Where is catalase found and what reaction does it catalyse?
.most cells, but especially liver cells
.breaking down hydrogen peroxide made in many cell reactions to water and oxygen
Where is starch synthase found and what reaction does it catalyse?
.plants
.synthesis of starch from glucose
Where is DNA polymerase found and what reaction does it catalyse?
.nucleus
.synthesis of DNA from its monomers