S3 Flashcards
끓다
to boil, become very hot; fume (anger)
끓이다
끓여요
의학
medicine, medical science
약
drug, medicine; approximately
치료
treatment, cure, remedy, therapy
진료
medical examination and treatment (used by the patient)
진찰
medical examination, checkup (used by the doctor)
진단
diagnosis, examination
청소년
teenager, youth, adolescent
십대
teenage, teens
미술
fine art
예술
art (broad)
불평
complaint, grievance; whine
불만
dissatisfaction, discontent, complaint
여기다
to regard (something about a person), consider, think; more come as “to be here”
생각하다
to think
삼다
to adopt, use a thing as, make; consider, regard, think
흥미
interest, curiousity (have positive interest towards something)
관심
interest (in), concern (for), attention (interest is directed towards something pos/neg)
재미있어요
interesting
이목
attention, spotlight; eyes
시선
one’s eyes, gaze, focused eyes
눈길
snowy road; eyes, line of vision
눈빛
eyes, look, the look in one’s eyes; snow white, white
한눈
one eye; a look, a glance, at first sight
첫눈
the first sight; first snow (of the season)
궁금하다
to be curious, wonder; anxious, concerned
호기심
curious (desire to learn something new)
아래
under, beneath
아래쪽
down, lower part, bottom side, downard
밑
bottom, foundation, lower (lowest) part
철도
railway, railroad (more common)
선로
train tracks, railroad
지하철
underground train
전철
subway (train) (electric)
기차
train (like in train station)
역
station (subway); part in a play
기차역
train station
정거장
station, stop (bus), x station
정류장
stop, station (bus etc.)
집사람
wife (sexist af don’t use)
주부
housewife, homemaker
아내
(your own) wife
마누라
wife, missus(affectionate) (old-fashioned); woman (slang/past middle age)
부인
(someone else’s) wife (hon.); woman, lady, ma’am; denial, disapproval
물결
wave (smaller like a ripple), tide, flow
파도
wave; surge (of), impulse
보고서
report, paper
서류
documents, papers (plural)
문서
document, papers (singular)
팔다
팔아요
팔리다
to be sold, be in demand, sell out; be preoccupied, absorbed (in), distracted
할인
discount
세일
sale (discount)
발매
putting something on the market, releasing
구입하다
to purchase (formal)
구매
purchase
사다
사요
사오다
사와요
피해자
victim, sufferer (harm or damage)
억울하다
to suffer unfairness, feel victimized (when you did nothing wrong)
부당하다
to be unfair, unjust, wrong
질투
jealousy, envy (unfair that you don’t have it)
부럽다
부러워요
공평하다
to be fair, just, even-handed, impartial
검
sword
칼
knife; sword
무기
arms, weapon
흉기
deadly weapon, lethal weapon
양초
candle
촛불
candlelight
외출하다
to go out (from a place you are normally… house etc… implying return)
나가다
나가요
시합하다
to play against, play a game, have a competition
경기
game, match, event; economy, business; convulsion
경주
race, run, sprint; Gyeongju
경쟁
competition, contest, rivalry
신
shoes (same as 신발), footwear; god; joy, delight
구두
dress shoes
신발
shoes, footwear
운동화
sports shoes, sneakers
고무신
rubber shoes
몰다
to drive, steer, navigate; gather, corner; accuse
운전하다
to drive
태워주다
to give a person a ride
타다
타요
태우다
to burn, scorch, tan; give a ride, take aboard; worry (about)
불타다
to burn, be in flames (more specific/less variation in meaning)
무서워하다
to fear, be afraid (of something)
무섭다
무서워요
겁
fear, scared, dread, terror
공포
(abstract/not in the mind) fear, terror, fright, panic, horror; proclamation, make public, announcement
두렵다
to be fearful, afraid, frightened (of something that might happen/dreading something)
두려워하다
to be afraid (of), scared of (?talking about someone?); nervous, reluctant
호주머니
pocket (less common)
주머니
pocket; bag, pouch; being full of (person full of)
한산하다
to be quiet, dull, calm, empty, inactive
예고
advance notice, warning, previous notice
경고하다
to warn, caution (somebody against something); yellow card
조심
caution, beware of, careful
꼼꼼하다
to be careful, meticulous, precise (very close attention to detail to meet a high standard)
주의하다
to pay attention, concentrate, take care, be careful; warn
명심하다
to keep in mind, remember, bear in mind
썰렁하다
to be chilly; not funny, awkward, lame, hollow, uncomfortable; desolate, empty
쌀쌀하다
to be chilly, cold; unfriendly, distant
시리다
to be cold (about one’s body parts/painfully cold), feeling a chill; dazzling
차갑다
차가워요
서늘하다
to be (slightly) chilly, cool
싸늘하다
to be cool, chilly, cold (things that were once warm are now cold/weather/cold to someone)
춥다
춰요
선선하다
to be (comfortably) cool, refreshing
시원하다
to be cool, cold, refreshing; open (unconfined); speaking without reserve;
상쾌하다
to be refreshing, fresh
장래
the future (personal, plan for the future)
미래
the future (general, longer)
후
after, later time; future
훗날
some day, the future, coming days, (lit.) after days (less common)
부담
burden, load, obligation
짐
load, burden, baggage, cargo
턱수염
(chin) beard
수염
beard, moustache, whiskers
책장
(bigger) bookshelf, bookcase; the page of a book
책꽂이
bookshelf
두드리다
to knock, tap, rap; beat, strike
노크하다
to knock (at/on)
초대하다
to invite
초대장
(written) invitation
폭풍우
rainstorm, storm (with heavy rain)
폭풍
storm, windstorm
눈보라
snowstorm (blown strongly in one direction by wind)
폭설
heavy snowfall
밤
night, night time
야간
night, night time (sino)
하룻밤
one (single) night, overnight
밤새도록
all night long, whole night through
해돋이
sunrise
새벽
dawn, daybreak, morning
사기
fraud, deception, scam; morale, fighting spirit; porcelain, china
사기꾼
con artist, swindler, cheater, fraud
속다
to be deceived, fooled
속이다
to deceive, cheat, trick, lie
착각하다
to be under an illusion, delude oneself, mistake
거짓말
lie, untrue
배신하다
to betray, stab in the back
치사하다
to be mean, shameful, cheap (underhanded sense); to cause/lead to death; compliment, appreciate (someone)
못되다
to be bad, mean, evil; under, short of; ugly
잔인하다
to be cruel, brutal (usually towards people)
악성
malicious, bad, vicious; malignant
나쁘다
나빠요
나빠지다
to grow worse, deteriorate
부적절하다
to be inappropriate, unsuitable
미숙하다
to be inexperienced, unskilled; be unripe, immature
서투르다
to be unfamiliar (with), unskilled, poor (at), clumsy, unaccustomed to (same as 잘못하다 but less common)
불량하다
to be poor, faulty (less common, people or things, stronger neg. connotation)
저렴하다
to be cheap, inexpensive (formal)
싸다
싸요
짜다
to be salty; stingy, cheap; to plan, make; squeeze; cry
운명
fate, destiny
운
luck, fortune, fate; rhyme; the start of a conversation
행운
good luck, good fortune, lucky break
복
luck, good fortune; blessing, happiness; blowfish
재수
luck, fortune (usually neg. “unfortunate”); studying for the next entrance exam
살인
murder, killing
죽이다
죽여요
들려오다
to reach one’s ears, be heard
들리다
들려요