Rand 1 Flashcards
주의사항
matters that require (special) attention
양치질하다
to brush teeth; gargle
스승
teacher
건배
toast, cheers
원수
enemy, foe; head of state; general
저금하다
to save money, make a deposit; put something away
데뷔하다
to make one’s debut
출렁거리다
to slop, splash, roll; one’s hear to sink, palpitate
겁쟁이
coward, scaredy cat, chicken
암
cancer, tumor; rotten apple; female
스킨십
touch (skin to skin, with affection)
박다
to thrust in, hammer, drive (something into something); mount; print; put into; speak clearly; take root (many meanings)
크레파스
crayon
켤레
a pair (bound noun)
학과
(university) department, major; lesson, classwork
소설가
novelist
암소
cow, cattle
주정하다
to act in a drunken and disorderly way
껍데기
shell, skin; superficial (hollow)
활짝
extensively, widely, fully, broadly (like a smile)
미끈미끈하다
to be all slippery, very smooth
수줍다
to be shy (difficult to do something in front of someone else)
사이다
lemon-lime soda, sprite, seven-up
기절하다
to faint, pass out
결승
finals, play-off
혈액
blood (sino?)
성형수술
plastic surgery
근시
nearsightedness, short sighted
교정하다
to proofread; correct, rectify
조명하다
to illuminate, highlight
오싹하다
to shudder, feel a chill, get goosebumps, be creeped out
원점
starting point, square one, origin
휴식
rest, relaxation, break (time), recess
유리하다
to be favorable, advantageous; to isolate
들키다
to get caught, be discovered
육지
land, shroe, dry land
시점
point in time; point of view; starting point
감염
infection, contamination
정지하다
to stop, halt, come to a standstill, suspend
수명
life, life span
일자리
job, position (where one is employed)
앞일
future, things to come, ahead (not common)
난방
heating, heating system
공통점
common feature, commonality, common ground
망치다
to spoil, ruin, screw up
쫓아가다
to run after, pursue, keep up with (a trend or a person)
외향적
extroverted, outgoing; outward appearance, exterior
콘센트
socket, electrical outlet
어기다
to break, violate, infringe, disobey (rule, promise, order)
의젓하다
to be mature, dignified, courtly (in one’s way of speaking) (not common)
진학하다
to enter (a higher level of) school
낭만
romance
사연
story, situation, reason (behind/for something)
조만간
soon, shortly, before long
착수하다
to start, launch, begin, get around to
단조롭다
to be monotonous, tedious, boring, lacking diversity
이력
background, personal history, record, career
이주하다
to move, move (in to/to), migrate
애매하다
to be vague, obscure, uncertain, ambiguous; wrongly accused
특집
special edition, special feature, special program
저항
resistance, defiance
주저하다
to hesitate
무궁화
Rose of Sharon, hibiscus syriacus (purple/red flower)
열흘
ten days, the tenth day
냉정하다
to be cool-headed, objective, cold-hearted, composed
굳다
to harden, solidify, get stiff; be second nature
쳐들다
to lift up, raise (not common)
대우하다
to treat (act a certain way towards)
사막
desert
굴뚝
chimney
평평하다
to be flat, even, level, smooth (floors being wide and even); common, plain
따갑다
to be stinging, burning, irritated (for one’s skin or body parts)
정화
purification, purge; core, best part of, essence, culmination
뱉다
to spit out, cough up; returned
천벌
divine punishment
정밀
detailed, precise, exact
구석구석
every nook and corner, everywhere
멎다
to stop, die down (sound, act, moving; snow/rain)
해고하다
to fire, dismiss
여신
goddess
멋쟁이
sharp dresser, fashionable, dandy (not common)
종영
end (of a show or movie)
합의
agreement, consent, settlement, consesus; consultation
피신하다
to escape, flee, take shelter (from something disastrous)
청춘
one’s youth
건국
establishment of a country, found a country
금실
marital chemistry (harmony); gold thread
어림
estimation, approximation; (?out of the question/no chance?)
지휘하다
to command, lead, direct (to achieve a goal efficiently); conduct (music related)
죄목
charge, name of a crime
자재
materials (required to make something)
인하
reduction, cut, lowering of (price for goods/wages/fare etc)
경청하다
to listen attentively, be all ears
계획표
written schedule, plans, planning chart
음식물
food (and drink)
대접하다
to treat, treat to, entertain, serve something to somebody, received
추천서
letter of recommendation
등불
lamp, lamplight, light
백과사전
encyclopedia
당당하다
to be imposing, commanding, confident, dignified
음반
record, album (cd, cassette tape, disk with many songs on it)
견적
estimate (for), quote (precalculation for a project)
기막히다
to be perfect, fantastic; stunned, struck dumb
물품
item, article; goods, commodity (objects made to be useful)
동참하다
to join, take part in, participate (event or meeting)
화살표
arrow (shape)
설득하다
to persuade, convince
퇴직
retirement
기념일
anniversary
밀어내다
to push out, force out
도심지
downtown
실종
disappearance, be missing (person or animal)
예능
artistic talents; entertainment (not common)
단둘
two persons (alone, in private)
외양
appearance, look (outward) (not common)
피로
fatigue, exhaustion, tiredness
권한
rights, authority, power
첨부하다
to attach (file or related document)
미지근하다
to be lukewarm; half-hearted, unenthusiastic
저주
curse (magical)
발행
publication (of a text), issue (official documents/currency)
안락하다
to be comfortable, carefree (without anxiety)
숟갈
spoonful (of sugar or other ingredients)
주동자
leader, primary mover
충성
loyalty, devotion, allegiance
엎드리다
to lie face down (one one’s belly); bend down
뻗다
to reach, stretch out, spread; extend, reach; keel over, sprawl, be knocked out
토박이
natives
오냐오냐하다
to overindulge, allow (kids) to do everything
계좌
bank account
소장
possession, have, own, possess; manager, head; written complaint, petition; small intestine
수속
procedure
생생하다
to be vivid, graphic
당사자
the person directly involved
면전
in one’s presence, to one’s face
거두다
to harvest, reap, gain; retrieve, withdraw
기약
promise (to meet someone)
납득하다
to accept, understand (someone’s words or behavior)
주선하다
to arrange, set up, organize
뚫다
to bore, dig, pierce; unclog; go through; evade
독신
bachelorhood, being single
이발하다
to get a haircut (for men)
미화하다
to glorify, glamorize, romanticize
주름
wrinkle, crease
화랑
art gallery
뒤지다
to look through, go through, search for, rummage; fall behind, be inferior, be later; to die (dialiect?)
미모
good looks, beautiful face, pretty features
겸비하다
to have/possess both, combine
웅변
eloquence, being clear, oratory
어림없다
to be far from, beyond, ridiculous, unreasonable, absurd, inestimable
납기일
due date, date for payment (tax, utility bill, etc), deadline
울보
crybaby
장비하다
to waste
기어이
in the end, no matter what, without fail
거칠다
to be rough, coarse; wild
쟁반
tray
옛일
things of the past
상의
discussion, consultation; jacket, coat, shirt, blouse
희한하다
to be strange, odd, unusual, rare (not common)
딸꾹질하다
to have hiccups
무덤
grave, tomb
동호회
club, society (with the same hobby)
풍선
balloon
줄곧
all the time, continually
유부남
married man
솟다
to rise; gush out, flow out, soar
헌
old, shabby, used
간섭하다
to interfere, meddle, get in the way (in matters that aren’t your business)
악명
evil reputation, notorious
충치
cavity, decayed tooth
데다
to be burnt, get scoreched, scald oneself; have a bad experience; be fed up with
원한
grudge, resentment
넉넉하다
to be sufficient, plenty
초조하다
to be anxious, restless, impatient, nervous
공감
sympathy
적중하다
to hit the mark (target); come true, be right
재방송
rerun, repeat (tv show etc)
붐비다
to be crowded, packed
멀뚱멀뚱
blankly, vacantly; staring into space vacantly
건축물
building, structure
거문고
Korean harp
굴
cave, borrow, tunnel; oyster
소매치기
pickpocket(ing)
과식하다
to overeat
배신자
betrayer, traitor
체결하다
to conclude (a contact), to sign
빈방
vacant room
은혜
favor, kindness, benefits; grace (love by god toward humans)
큰아버지
(uncle) father’s elder brother
큰어머니
(aunt) father’s elder brother’s wife
운동복
sportswear
국어
national language; mother tongue
외할아버지
maternal grandfather
남미
South America
구성원
member
믿음직하다
to be reliable, dependable, trustworthy (not common)
무술
martial arts
분리수거하다
to separate (trash)
수돗물
tap water
업소
business establishment (small business or shop)
합창
chorus, ensemble
완강하다
to be stubborn, insistent, adamant, resolute; stocky, sturdy (build)
전화비
telephone bill
멕시코
Mexico
서먹하다
to feel awkward (because you aren’t close to someone), be ill at ease
시외
the suburbs, outside the city limits
처남
brother in law; brother of one’s wife
영하
temperature below freezing, below zero
학생증
student ID
사원
employee, member of the staff; temple, mosque
일출
sunrise
마약
drugs, narcotics
소형
small item, small size, being small
면세점
duty-free shop
여전하다
to be unchanged, be as usual, as it was before
아랍
Arab
로션
lotion
즐거움
pleasure, joy, happiness
봉지
bag, sack (paper or plastic)
깃
collar, neckband; feather, wing (of a bird)
베트남
Vietnam
벚꽃
cherry blossoms
담그다
to soak, immerse, dip (into liquid); ferment ingredients in a container
연예
entertainment; show
추리 소설
mystery/detective novel
경력
career, work experience
재난
disaster, catastrophe, tragedy
운반하다
to transport, carry (things); convey
후원
support, backing, sponsorship
반성
self-reflection, introspection, self-examination, reflect (on); (formal) regret, remorse, be sorry (for)
반죽
dough, batter
국회
national assembly, congress, parliament
브라질
Brazil
외숙모
aunt, mom’s brother’s wife
패션
fashion, style
보육원
orphanage, foster home, child care service
실물
real (life) [as opposed to a picture or a model]
골고루
evenly, equally
작은아버지
father’s younger brother
작은어머니
the wife of father’s younger brother
바이올린
violin
왕자
prince
올려놓다
to put a thing on a thing, fill in (writing); increase someone’s rank; improve, increase
빚지다
to get into debt, be in debt, get a loan; be indebted, owe someone
소년원
youth detention center, juvenile hall
베이징
Beijing
액세서리
accessories (that you wear/general use)
빠뜨리다
to drop, throw into (a hole or situation), leave; omit, exclude; tempt
발라드
ballad
문맥
context
연봉
annual salary
조조
early morning, early bird (not common)
호의
goodwill, kindness, favor
무관심하다
to be indifferent, unconcerned, uninterested, apathetic
출소하다
to be released from prison (after serving term)
초보
early stage, novice level, first steps, the beginning
괴짜
odd (eccentric) person, oddball
지성
brain power, intelligence; sincerity, devotion
비축하다
to reserve, stock up (on) [in preparation for an emergency]
외곡하다
to distort, twist (to make it not true)
새침하다
to be coy, prim (one’s personality is cold) (not common)
얄밉다
to be mean, nasty, provoking (not common)
방대하다
to be huge, vast, massive (seems like a formal word)
뜯다
to tear, pick, pluck, take away, dismantle; graze (eating)
우유부단하다
to be indecisive, wishy-washy
준수하다
to abide by, comply with, obey, conform to (rules/law); be good-looking
염소
goat; chlorine
사직하다
to resign, step down
필독
required reading, must read
비결
secret, key (of how to do something), secret method
찬밥
cold boiled rice, left over rice; someone or something not thought of
자음
consonant
선적
shipment, shipping (loading a ship); the nationality of a ship
강요
enforcement, coercion, pressure, impose
감미롭다
to be sweet, mellow
농장
farm, ranch, plantation
방귀
fart
충동
impulse, urge, compulsion
시동
starting (of a machine), initiation, start an engine
이내
within, less than, no more than; soon, at once; My
세끼
three meals (a day)
삐치다
to sulk, be ticked off
독자
reader, subscriber; only son; individual, distinctness
변경
change, alteration; frontier, border
동그랗다
to be round, spherical (?cute nuance?)
정체
identity, true character; not moving, congested, tied up; stagnating, pleateauing; clean handwriting
드러나다
to be exposed, emerge, come out, reveal itself; stand out
섬세하다
to be delicate, subtle, fine, thin; accurate, detailed
대출
loan, lending, borrowing
경쟁자
rival, competitor
걷히다
to clear up, lift; be cleared away, folded; collected
용모
appearance, look, facial features
비명
scream, shriek; unnatural death, untimely death; epigraph (writing on a tombstone)
우애
brotherly love
몽골
Mongolia
난민
refugee, displaced person, indigent person (suffering from hardship/poverty)
어학연수
language study abroad
선박
big ship (equipped with many facilities)
입장료
admission fee
북경
Beijing 2 (Capital of China)
만점
perfect score
국제선
international flight
금붕어
goldfish
취급하다
to handle, treat, deal with, deal in; treament
인증
certification, confirmation, accreditation
간직하다
to cherish, treasure, keep (special moments or an object)
안심하다
to be relieved, rest easy, relax
심지어
even, what is more (when you’ve already said something bad that there is something even worse)
유령
ghost (of a dead person); being bogus
긍정적
positive, affirmative (something is correct); being positive, optimistic
반나절
six hours, half/quarter the day
악취
bad smell, stink
성향
tendency, inclination, disposition (resulting from certain properties)
소망
wish, hope, desire
망원경
telescope
접하다
to learn (of/about), hear; border (on); encounter, come across
상인
merchant, dealer
친부모
one’s (biological) birth parents
연설
speech, address
선입견
prejudice, stereotype, preconceived notion
주먹밥
rice balls
수사
investigation; numeral; thetoric, figure of speech
열애
passionate love
소속사
agency, management company
교제
relation, dating; association
가두다
to shut in, lock up; store
차원
level (position or degree of); dimension
떠가다
to float, drift (away from the speaker)
측
side (bound noun)
민망하다
to be embarassed, ashamed (not common)
목격자
eyewitness
튀김
fried food, fries
동행하다
to accompany, go with
목청껏
at the top of one’s voice (as loud as possible)
난리
fuss, disturbance, chaos, panic; war
서리
frost, stealing for fun; deputy, proxy
유부녀
married woman
묘
grave, tomb
인쇄하다
to print
상반기
the first half of the year
사슴
deer
사치스럽다
to be luxurious, extravagant, lavish
총동원하다
to mobolize all the resources
뜨개질
knitting
패배하다
to be defeated, lose
총점
total score
관리실
administrative office
편견
prejudice, bias
애정
love, affection
과시하다
to show off, parade
