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Korean > S1 > Flashcards

S1 Flashcards

1
Q

해외

A

foreign country, abroad, overseas

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2
Q

외국

A

foreign country

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3
Q

종반

A

the last phase (stage), last half

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4
Q

막바지

A

stubborn; last stage, final stage, last minute, final hours; dead end, bitter end (not common)

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5
Q

고집

A

stubbornness, insistence, adhere to, cling to

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6
Q

미련하다

A

to be stupid, foolish, dull, stubborn (slow and lazy) (can be used for lingering feelings)

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7
Q

게으르다

A

게을러요

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8
Q

모자라다

A

모자라요

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9
Q

부족하다

A

to lack, be lacking, not good enough, deficient, insufficient, inadequate (formal)

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10
Q

부족

A

tribe; shortage, lack, deficiency, insufficiency

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11
Q

너머

A

beyond, over, the other side

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12
Q

건너편

A

the other side (across), opposite side

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13
Q

맞은편

A

opposite side, other side

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14
Q

건너

A

across, opposite side

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15
Q

건너다

A

건너요

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16
Q

건너가다

A

to cross, go across

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17
Q

넘다

A

to exceed, go over; climb, jump (over); cross, pass

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18
Q

넘어가다

A

to cross, go over, pass, move on to; exceed, go beyond; fall (down), be brought down; be turned over, fall into somebody’s hands

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19
Q

넘어지다

A

넘어져요

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20
Q

넘치다

A

to overflow, run over, exceed, flood

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21
Q

넘기다

A

to turn over, hand over; make something go over, put over; pass, exceed; surrender, give up; get through, pass through

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22
Q

넘어오다

A

to come over, cross over; fall,come down; be transferred (to), handed over (to)

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23
Q

넘어서다

A

to pass over, exceed, go over

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24
Q

해결하다

A

to solve a question, solve a problem, resolve, settle, fix

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25
Q

풀다

A

풀어요

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26
Q

풀리다

A

to be solved, cleared up; become loose, untied; disappear, melt (away), go away

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27
Q

답

A

answer (to), reply (to); answer; solution

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28
Q

대답

A

answer, response (closer to a general response to something)

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29
Q

답변

A

answer, reply, respond (to a question and slightly more formal situations)

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30
Q

응답

A

answer, response (formal [radio operator, military, formal questions] not common)

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31
Q

답장

A

response, , reply, answer (written)

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32
Q

반응

A

response, reaction (showing an action or attitude towards a stimulus)

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33
Q

정답

A

correct answer

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34
Q

말대꾸하다

A

to talk back, retort (without accepting what the other person said)

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35
Q

분야

A

field, area, sphere (abstract)

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36
Q

일부

A

part, section, portion (?groups); one man

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37
Q

부분

A

part, portion, section (?bigger)

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38
Q

몫

A

share, portion; role; quotient

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39
Q

과

A

department, section, division; lesson, chapter

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40
Q

코너

A

corner; department, section; feature

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41
Q

구석

A

corner (inner area of a concave corner); remote place; side, part, point

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42
Q

체조

A

gymnastics; stretching/physical exercises

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43
Q

운동

A

exercise

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44
Q

방향

A

direction, way, course

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45
Q

방식

A

method, way, means

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46
Q

방면

A

direction; area, field (of activity); discharge, release (from confinement)

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47
Q

방법

A

way, method (how/general way to do something)

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48
Q

식

A

form, style; way; ceremony; expression (math)

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49
Q

짓

A

act, behavior (negative acts)

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50
Q

행동

A

behavior, action (moving your body to do an action/general behavior); conduct oneself, behave

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51
Q

행위

A

act, action, conduct (behavior with an intent)

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52
Q

굴다

A

to behave, act (in a certain way)

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53
Q

작용

A

action, effect, act (as/on) (in a cause and effect sense), work (on), function

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54
Q

액션

A

action

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55
Q

활동

A

active, movement; effort, campaign

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56
Q

단계

A

stage, phase, step

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57
Q

조치

A

action, steps, measures; take steps (to), take x measures

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58
Q

대책

A

countermeasure (a solution to a difficult situation)

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59
Q

수단

A

means/tool, way, method; way(s), skill (specific means to achieve a purpose/means of…)

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60
Q

방안

A

plan, way, measure; (seems most common referencing the inside of a room)

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61
Q

적용하다

A

to apply (a rule, changes, etc.)

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62
Q

실시하다

A

to implement, carry out, execute, enforce, come into effect

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63
Q

실천

A

practice (application of one’s words), action (as opposed to just talking); being practical

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64
Q

과정

A

process (with checkpoints); (scholastic) course

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65
Q

움직이다

A

to move (subject moves), shift, squirm; travel, go; go into action, maneuver; influence, be influenced; function

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66
Q

움직임

A

movement, motion, activity

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67
Q

옮기다

A

to move (things, objects, broad), transfer, shift; take; transmit, spread

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68
Q

이동

A

movement, transfer, migration (one place to another)

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69
Q

동작

A

movement, motion; working (properly)

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70
Q

이사하다

A

to move into a different house

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71
Q

부리다

A

to manage, handle; perform (show a skill), have (undesireable personality/act); unload; raise, create

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72
Q

작전

A

operation, military action; maneuver, tactic, strategy

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73
Q

정략

A

political scheme, move, political strategy

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74
Q

선전

A

propaganda, advertisement (strong intention in getting across a point), publicity; fight well, fight a good fight

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75
Q

광고

A

advertisement (closer to widely reporting something), commercial; publicity

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76
Q

높이

A

height, depth (object); high, highly

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77
Q

키

A

height (person)

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78
Q

도

A

also, too, even

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79
Q

또

A

again; also, too, as well

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80
Q

다음

A

next, the following

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81
Q

한번

A

one time, once

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82
Q

더

A

more

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83
Q

다시

A

again, once more

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84
Q

게다가

A

in addition, besides, on top of that, furthermore, additionally

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85
Q

또한

A

also (furthermore sense), in addition, too, as well

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86
Q

역시

A

as expected; still; too, also, as well

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87
Q

과연

A

indeed, sure enough, exactly as expected (less common/pos and neg. can be used for questions)

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88
Q

및

A

and, as well as, besides

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89
Q

기대하다

A

to expect, anticipate, look forward (only pos.)

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90
Q

예상하다

A

to expect, forecast, predict, anticipate (pos/neg)

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91
Q

휴가철

A

vacation/holiday season

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92
Q

휴일

A

holiday (any kind, personal, public, Sunday, etc)

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93
Q

공휴일

A

legal holiday, national holiday

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94
Q

명절

A

(national) holiday (설 and 추석)

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95
Q

연휴

A

long holiday, consecutive holidays, long weekend

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96
Q

명소

A

notable sights, famous place, (tourist) attractions

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97
Q

관광지

A

tourist attraction (spot)

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98
Q

씹다

A

씹어요

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99
Q

물다

A

to bite, snap (at), nip; have something in one’s mouth, hold something between one’s teeth; pay (for), be fined

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100
Q

손주

A

grandchildren (both genders)

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101
Q

손자

A

grandson

102
Q

손녀

A

granddaughter

103
Q

-에 대해

A

about

104
Q

-에 관하다

A

to take care of; refer to, related to, be about; affect, have (something) to do with, have influence on, involve, concern

105
Q

-에 관련하다

A

to be related to, regarding, connected with

106
Q

해당하다

A

to be relevant, applicable, correspond (to)

107
Q

표시하다

A

to mark indicate, state; express, show

108
Q

가리키다

A

가리켜요

109
Q

지적하다

A

to point out, indicate; criticize, comment (on something that needs to be fixed)

110
Q

참조하다

A

to refer (to), consult (closer to comparing and contrasting)

111
Q

참고

A

reference, refer (to)

112
Q

언급

A

mention, reference (talking about a certain matter)

113
Q

보다

A

봐요

114
Q

보이다

A

보여요

115
Q

보여주다

A

to show, display, let someone see (a thing); show (x) to (y)

116
Q

뵈다

A

봬요

117
Q

뵙다

A

봬요

118
Q

나다

A

나요

119
Q

나타나다

A

to appear (something that was hidden); turn up, show up (a sign that something will or has occured); be revealed; be expressed, displayed

120
Q

나타내다

A

to express, display; show, turn up, appear; show, reveal; represent, stand for

121
Q

출연하다

A

to appear, make an appearance (in a movie etc.); donate, contribute

122
Q

등장하다

A

to appear, make an appearance

123
Q

드러내다

A

to reveal, expose, disclose (something that was hidden); show (one’s feeling/attitude)

124
Q

노출하다

A

to expose, reveal (something that was hidden); expose (increasing the lighting of a picture); expose (something to influence)

125
Q

띄다

A

to leave a space; be visible, stand out, become interested

126
Q

돋보이다

A

to stand out, look better, show to advantage

127
Q

발표

A

announcement, statement, presentation, publish, release

128
Q

표현

A

expression, express, show (one’s feelings, thoughts)

129
Q

기색

A

look, expression (displayed on your face or through behavior); sign, indication (that gives a sense of)

130
Q

안색

A

complexion; the look on one’s face

131
Q

전시회

A

exhibition, show, display

132
Q

전시하다

A

to exhibit, display

133
Q

발휘하다

A

to demonstrate, show, exhibit (one’s talent/capacity), (successfully do something/exercise a skill that demonstrates your prowess)

134
Q

콘서트

A

concert

135
Q

음악회

A

(sino) concert

136
Q

연주회

A

concert, recital (performing music in front of others/like an orchestra)

137
Q

공연

A

public performance, concert, show

138
Q

비하다

A

to compare (with/to); be compared to (less common)

139
Q

비교적

A

relatively, comparatively

140
Q

비교하다

A

to compare with

141
Q

건조하다

A

to be dry (general), to dry; formal; construct, build (formal word)

142
Q

마르다

A

말라요

143
Q

말리다

A

to dry; make someone stop doing something, keep someone from doing; be rolled (up), be curled (up); be involved in

144
Q

억양

A

intonation, accent

145
Q

사투리

A

dialect

146
Q

말투

A

one’s way of talking, style of speech, accent

147
Q

냄새

A

odor, smell; mood (atmosphere)

148
Q

향기

A

scent, fragrance

149
Q

향수

A

perfume, fragrance; homesickness, nostalgia

150
Q

추워지다

A

추워져요

151
Q

식다

A

to cool off, get cold, cool down; fade, die down

152
Q

식히다

A

to cool, make/let something cool; calm down

153
Q

감동하다

A

to be impressed, moved, touched (emotionally)

154
Q

감동받다

A

to be impressed, moved (stronger emphasis on the passivity)

155
Q

감동시키다

A

to impress, move (someone)

156
Q

감동적

A

(noun) be moving, touching, impressive

157
Q

감격하다

A

to be deeply moved (emotion), strongly touched

158
Q

올해

A

this year (common)

159
Q

금년

A

this year (not common)

160
Q

형태

A

form, shape, type, kind(more abstract)

161
Q

무늬

A

design, pattern, figure

162
Q

디자인

A

design

163
Q

형식

A

form, formality, convention; type, style, format, template, form

164
Q

형태

A

form, shape, type, kind(more abstract)

165
Q

모양

A

shape, form, state, condition, way; grooming (non-human)

166
Q

모습

A

figure, shape, features, appearance, look (human); trace, track

167
Q

외모

A

appearance (only for people)

168
Q

양식

A

style, pattern; Western-style food, food stores; form (document); good sense; culture, farming (of fish)

169
Q

스타일

A

style

170
Q

나라

A

country, nation

171
Q

국가

A

nation, country, state; national anthem

172
Q

당첨되다

A

to win the prize (lottery), be chosen

173
Q

복권

A

lottery (ticket); reinstatement, restoration

174
Q

따다

A

to pick, pluck (mostly for plants); obtain; quote; unlock; name after

175
Q

뽑다

A

to pick, draw, pull (out/off/away), withdraw; select, choose, single out, elect; recruit, hire

176
Q

집다

A

to pick up; pinpoint, point one’s finger on something

177
Q

줍다

A

pick up (something from the ground that you found); grab; find; gather

178
Q

수거하다

A

to collect, pick up (and take away)

179
Q

고용하다

A

to hire, employ

180
Q

취직하다

A

to get a job, be hired

181
Q

모집하다

A

to recruit, invite, collect (goods, people, etc by publically announcing it)

182
Q

옷

A

clothes

183
Q

복장

A

attire (how one is dressed), clothes, one’s appearance in clothes, dress code

184
Q

의류

A

clothing, clothes (slightly more formal word)

185
Q

점퍼

A

jacket, windbreaker (would def be cold when you wear this/closer to street wear?)

186
Q

잠바

A

jacket, jumper (includes varsity letterman jackets)

187
Q

재킷

A

jacket (lighter/might be closer to high fashion styles)

188
Q

자켓

A

jacket (closer to a suit)

189
Q

코트

A

coat (like a trenchcoat)

190
Q

외투

A

overcoat (seems bigger/not that common)

191
Q

남방

A

shirt (casual); southern side, southern region

192
Q

와이셔츠

A

dress shirt (white shirt)

193
Q

티셔츠

A

t-shirt

194
Q

핸드백

A

handbag, purse

195
Q

가방

A

bag

196
Q

허리띠

A

belt

197
Q

벨트

A

belt (load/more common)

198
Q

상태

A

condition, state

199
Q

상황

A

situation, state of things, circumstances, condition

200
Q

경우

A

case, circumstances, scenario; reasonable

201
Q

사례

A

case, instance, precedent, example (instance of previous occurrence); reward, compensation

202
Q

현상

A

the present situation, phenomenon, existing circumstances, status quo; develop, have something developed; reward, bounty, prize

203
Q

처지

A

(one’s) position, circumstances, situation (usually negative/bad situations)

204
Q

장소

A

place, spot, location (where something happens)

205
Q

현장

A

the actual spot, scene (of action), site; field

206
Q

곳

A

place

207
Q

군데

A

(counter for places) place, spot, point

208
Q

데

A

spot, place, location; feature, aspect, part

209
Q

제자리

A

the proper place, the original place, same place, square one, normal

210
Q

위치

A

position, location; situation

211
Q

입장

A

position, stance, situation; admission

212
Q

주소

A

address, residence

213
Q

예

A

example; yes; here, this

214
Q

보기

A

example; view

215
Q

이를테면

A

for instance, so to speak, for example, such as (translations seem awkward)

216
Q

데모

A

demonstration (like a protest); demo (testing something new or demonstrating how to use/do something)

217
Q

항의

A

protest (raise an objection to something), complaint

218
Q

시위

A

demonstration, protest (express an opinion/show power to threaten someone into acknowledging something); bowstring

219
Q

모친

A

mother (most polite)

220
Q

어머니

A

mother

221
Q

엄마

A

mom

222
Q

정원

A

garden; capacity, limit, maximum number of people

223
Q

마당

A

yard, garden

224
Q

한편

A

same side, one side; meanwhile, on the other hand

225
Q

한쪽

A

one side, one way, one part

226
Q

멀리

A

far, far away

227
Q

멀다

A

멀어요

228
Q

멀어지다

A

to grow apart, drift apart, recede, become alienated

229
Q

코멘트

A

comment, remark

230
Q

메시지

A

message

231
Q

댓글

A

comment

232
Q

고민

A

worry, trouble, concern (inner)

233
Q

걱정하다

A

to worry, care for, be concerned (about) (outward)

234
Q

제목

A

title, name

235
Q

이름

A

name

236
Q

호칭

A

title, name, address

237
Q

주먹

A

fist, punch; handful; violence; gang

238
Q

폭력

A

violence, force

239
Q

끔찍하다

A

to be terrible, horrible, awful, horrific

240
Q

지독하다

A

to be viscious, spiteful; awful, terrible, severe, overpowering; persistent

241
Q

심하다

A

to be heavy, severe, harsh, violent, intense, (to be much)

242
Q

사납다

A

to be wild, fierce, violent, rough (personality or inanimates); harsh, unlucky

243
Q

모질다

A

to be harsh, hard, severe (neg. context) (way of speaking, a force being, persist through difficulties) (not that common)

244
Q

심각하다

A

to be serious (negative), grave, severe, critical (feelings and situation)

245
Q

진지하다

A

to be serious, earnest (only feelings)

246
Q

진지

A

meal (hon. version of 밥); position, stronghold; serious

247
Q

식사

A

meal; address (speech)

248
Q

밥

A

rice/food

249
Q

지은이

A

writer, author (sino/can be used as 지은이 [name])

250
Q

작가

A

author

Korean (28 decks)

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