Rand 2 Flashcards
시댁
one’s husband’s home (family)
야식
late-night snack
홍수
flood, deluge, torrent
따로따로
separately, individually
사돈
relatives by marriage, in-laws
창가
area near window, window seat; song after the reform movement
보안
security
직진하다
to go straight (driving/walking directions)
치수
size, measurement; water control
완결
completion, conclusion (active)
사냥하다
to hunt, prey on
야외
outside, open air, the outdoors
질병
disease, illness
파괴하다
to destroy, ruin, wreck; subvert, disrupt
소아과
pediatrics
속담
saying, proverb
경호원
bodyguard, escort
집집마다
every house, from door to door
신중하다
to be cautious, prudent, discreet (with money)
드라이어
dryer
웨이터
waiter
애독자
(devoted) reader
예민하다
to be sharp, keen, acute, sensitive; sensitive, edgy (could cause conflict)
헛소리
nonsense, silly talk, gibberish, garbage
접촉
contact, touch, make contact with
수화기
telephone receiver (old phones)(where you put your ear to listen)
액운
bad luck, misfortune (destined for misfortune) (not common)
명단
list of names, registry, directory
책자
booklet, brochure, pamphlet
과수원
orchard, fruit garden
동구
entrance to a village, Eastern Europe
거르다
to skip, miss; filter (out)
끼니
meal (at a particular time every day, or such food); counter for meals
검사관
inspector, examiner, auditor
쫓아오다
to follow, chase, come after
선곡
selection of music
마무리하다
to finish, finalize, complete (a task)
욕설
insult, abusive language, swear, profanity, curse
개방하다
to open, be open to the public; unbar
학제
school system, education system
팽창
expansion, growth, increase, expand, swell
연차
annual; order of age
색연필
colored pencil
거래
deal, dealings, trade, transaction; do business with
매출
sales
소나기
shower, sudden rain; figuratively a sudden outpouring of something
협상
negotiation, talks, bargaining
접대
entertainment, reception, hospitality, wine and dine (tending to guest’s needs with food)
정감
feeling, emotion, sentiment
개학하다
for school to start (after vacation)
수능
college entrance exams (short from 수학능력시험)
익명
anonymity
돌아서다
to turn (around), turn away; change, improve; keep away from someone
아득하다
to be far away, in the distance, have a long way to go; be remote, distant; be dazed
문맹
illiteracy
보증금
(security) deposit
오보
false (incorrect) report; wrong information
상무
director (not common)
어설프다
to be imperfect, not adequate, sloppy, awkward, careless
무난하다
to be easy, safe, acceptable; safe and sound
오그라들다
to shrink, shrivel, curl up, contract; aggravate, worsen
어미
ending, ending of a word; (animal) mother
일꾼
worker, laborer, workforce
제왕
king, emperor
산뜻하다
to be fresh, refreshing; neat (looking clean)
차분하다
to be calm, cool, relaxed
기일
anniversary of one’s death; fixed date, appointed day (not sure about this one use for exams a lot)
소송
lawsuit, litigation, suit
변태
pervert; (formal) metamorphosis
출세하다
to have great success in life, successful career
음모
conspiracy, plot, scheme (bad intentions); pubic hair
계략
scheme, trick, plot, ruse (deviously to achieve something)
침착하다
to be composed, calm (doesn’t lose composure easily)
내쉬다
to exhale, breathe out
의욕
will, drive, desire, enthusiasm (will to do something)
봉변
humiliation, mishap; an insult, receive an insult; having a bitter experience (not common)
헐다
to tear down, pull down, demolish,open; break, cancel; be inflamed, sore; wear out
급여
pay, salary (money received in return for work)
사창가
red light distric, brothel, unlicensed prostitute
쓰러지다
to fall down, drop down, collapse; fail, go bankrupt
생방송
live broadcast
묘미
charm, beauty
공손하다
to be polite, courteous, well-mannered, civil
명찰
name tag; famous temple
자취
trace, trail, tracks; live apart from one’s family
무의식적
unconscious, unvoluntary, subconsciously (heppening while one is not aware)
상큼하다
to be fresh, refreshing (smell, taste, etc); refreshing (looking cool and fine)
멍들다
to get a bruise, be damaged; offended, shocked
명곡
classic, musical masterpiece
대결
contest, confrontation, fight
중독성
addictiveness; toxicity
마귀할멈
witch
또박또박
clearly, neatly; regularly (following a rule)
식상하다
to be fed up, sick and tired
시범
setting an example, demonstration, model (act of showing how to do something)
철새
migratory bird
하락
drop, fall, decrease, depreciate, come down
물어내다
to pay for, compensate; recover, make up for
고요하다
to be still, quiet, calm, silent, peaceful
수하물
luggage, baggage, hand baggage
곤충
insect, bug
통치
rule, reign, governance
동아줄
rope (thick/twisted)
깃털
feather; down
상금
prize money, award (cash)
발자국
footstep, footprint, tracks; step (measure of distance)
여사
Mrs. , madame
범위
scope, range, extent, limits
별명
nickname
유출되다
to be spilled, leaked, discharge; outflow, leak
중복
overlap, duplication, repetition, redundant; Jungbok (second of the three dog days)
수락
acceptance, consent, agree (to)
등급
class, grade, ranking, rating
뒤져보다
to look for, hunt after, rummage
수정
modification, amendment, revise; correction, rectify; fertilization; crystal
분주하다
to be busy
견학
field trip, tour
흩날리다
to scatter, flutter, blow
비틀다
to twist, wring
은은하다
to be vague, faint, distant; indistinct
반기다
to greet, welcome
소극적
passive, half-hearted; negative
청와대
the Blue House, Korean presidential mansion
화염
flame, blaze
언짢다
to be upset, displeased
노년기
old age
저장하다
to store, preserve, save
분장하다
to put on make up, dress as
중순
the middle ten days of a month
곧잘
quite well, frequently
어구
phrase, word of mouth; fishing gear
지장
hindrance, obstacle, harm; thumbprint
비자
visa
기러기
wild goose
바구니
wicker basket
램프
lamp
저고리
Korean traditional jacket
투수
pitcher
도토리
acorn
까치
magpie (bird)
폐
lungs; trouble
최고급
highest grade, top class
외래어
loan words
예리하다
to be sharp, keen
궤도
track (designated path), orbit
외가
one’s mother’s parents’ home, grandparents house
신작
new (piece of) work
늪
swamp, marsh, bog (can be figurative)
분식
flour-based food
장님
blind person (this might be impolite)
펄럭펄럭
with a flutter, flapping
기이하다
to be strange, odd, weird, bizarre
내려앉다
to collapse, fall down, cave in; be surprised, shocked, startled; sit down on
해수
seawater, salt water
마주서다
to stand face to face
실명
one’s real name; blindness
중고차
used car, secondhand car
헛소문
groundless rumor, false rumor
일시
date and time; for a time; pause, temporarily, momentarily
저자
author; market, store; that guy (might be rude)
강사
speaker, lecturer, instructor
수다쟁이
talkative person, chatty person
나열하다
to list, arrange in order
새다
to leak, escape, be heard outside, get off subject, shine through; dawn
불빛
light, glow, firelight
다물다
to close one’s mouth, shut up, keep quiet
타자
typing; batter, hitter
선착순으로
by order of arrival, first come first serve
개시하다
to begin, start, open, commence
베란다
porch
별나다
to be peculiar, strange, weird, eccentric
칼날
blade of a knife
권력
power, authority (used to control others)
전세
lease of a house on a deposit basis; charter; war situation, progress of battle
국화
chrysanthemum, national flower
좁히다
to narrow, restrict, close (on), make something smaller
장가가다
to get married (for a man) (not common)
감시하다
to watch, observe, do surveillance, look out for (to arrest a person or control a situation)
비겁하다
to be cowardly (acts are not honorable/brave)
금반지
gold ring
폭로하다
to disclose, expose, reveal
상
award, prize; table; top, first class; mourning; statue, figure; example
할부
monthly installment plan
조정
adjustment, modification, adjust; meditation; rowing
무디다
to be blunt, dull; dense (thick headed)
예정일
due date (mostly babies?)
우수하다
to be superior, excellent (in comparison to many others)
학창
school, educational institution
해롭다
to be harmful, bad, detrimental
축소하다
to reduce, cut down
물집
blister
절레절레
shaking one’s head (dissaprovingly)
코스
course, route; program
곡식
grain, cereals, crop
오락
entertainment, pasttime, recreation; video game, computer game
하이웨이
highway
산꼭대기
top of a mountain, peak, summit
옷차림
dress, attire, getup
지팡이
walking stick, cane, wand
보건소
health center
왕비
queen, empress
만담
gag, comic talk (comedian)
놀이동산
amusement park (not common)
친근하다
to be familiar, informal, friendly, close
공공기관
public institution
처방전
prescription
시행
enforcement, implementation, carry out; line (of a poem)
구청
district office (respecible for administrative work of a gu district)
수년
a number of years (does not exceed 10)
탐내다
to want, desire, covet, have a craving
강당
lecture hall, auditorium
물리학
physics
변소
bathroom, toilet (not common)
조교
teaching assistant, research assistant
룸메이트
roommate
학생회관
student center
가렵다
to be itchy, feel itchy
물리다
to be bitten; be fed up; make return/repay; postpone
재생하다
to remake, regenerate, recycle, play back(a video)
공학
engineering, technology; coeducation, mixed education (gender/ethnicity/backgrounds)
당초에
initially, originally, in the first place
쾌적하다
to be pleasant, nice, comfortable
칼국수
chopped noodles
아낌없이
generously, unsparingly, freely
바퀴
wheel; round; cockroach
썰매
sled, sleigh
망가지다
to break down, be damaged (impossible to use)
인출하다
to withdraw, take out
주걱
spatula, paddle (similar to a spoon used for scooping rice)
전봇대
telephone pole
새기다
to engrave, carve, inscribe; record, print
길가
roadside, side of the street
머리핀
hair pin, hair clip, bobby pin
정찰제
fixed-price system
측면
side, flank; aspect
정직
honesty (not deceptive); suspension
신하
servant, vassal, government officer (serving the king)
주어
subject (sentence component)
친목
friendship
행인
passerby, pedestrian
전골
beef with vegetables cooked in a casserole
잔혹하다
to be cruel, heartless, ruthless, merciless
주거
residence, dwelling
무역항
trade port
순위
rating, ranking, position
수족관
aquarium
김장
kimchi prepared for winter
식물원
botanical garden (grow many plants for research)
새끼손가락
little finger
사당
shrine (ancesteral)
복종하다
to obey, submit
기껏
to the best of one’s ability, as much as one can, at most
지폐
paper money, bill
대청소
general cleaning, big cleaning, spring cleaning
국자
ladle, scoop
앞뒤
front and back, before and behind; before and after
대조하다
to contrast, compare
체력
physical strength
의무
obligation, duty, responsibility
기획
planning, project (official situations [business])
부서
department, division (of a company or institution)
의뢰인
client
짠돌이
cheap (stingy, frugal) person (slang)
열매
fruit, nut, berry
메모지
notepad
비기다
to end in a tie; compare
환갑
sixtieth birthday
학점
credit; grade, GPA
하키
hockey
법학
law
인용
quotation, citation
판사
judge
긋다
to draw a line; buy on credit; limit, restrict; rain stops temporarily
배우자
spouse, partner (seems really formal)
기다
to crawl; creep (slowly); grovel
어지르다
to make a mess
초청하다
to invite
확장하다
to expand, extend, enlarge, broaden
오류
error, mistake, fallacy, miscalculation
문의
inquiry
가불하다
to (be) pay in advance
체계
system
만족도
level of satisfaction
개편
reorganization, reform, restructuring, reshuffle
제시간
scheduled time, appropriate time
여부
whether or not; room for doubt, question
단독
single, solo, independent
상승하다
to rise, climb, increase
입양하다
to adopt a child
이빨
tooth
무능력하다
to be incompetent, incapable
비닐
plastic, vinyl
문제집
workbook
원상 복구하다
restoration to the original state
은퇴하다
to retire
새어머니
stepmother
가면
mask (can be figurative)
채권자
creditor
채무
debt
불륜
affair, adultery; immorality
탈진하다
to be exhausted, drained
액체
liquid
우두머리
leader, chief, boss (person who is highest ranking in a group or task)
정면
front, facade; facing head on
악마
devil, satan
직관
intuition
상업
commerce, business
금하다
to prohibit, forbid, ban; control, suppress, restrain (not common)
고유하다
to be unique, distinct, innate (quality inherent to a group/object)
매형
one’s elder sister’s husband
동의어
synonym
벼
rice, rice plant
호출기
pager, beeper
출력하다
to print out, output, display; generating capacity
경비
expenses, cost, charge; guard, security
유형
type, category, class; tangibility
단서
clue, lead, first step; condition
올케
the wife of a girl’s brother
회계
accounting, bookkeeping
비상
emergency, crisis
결제
payment, settlement; liquidation
금액
amount of money
추첨하다
to draw lots
농가
farmhouse, farming family
합리적
rational, reasonable, logical
망상
delusion
수직
vertical, perpendicular (up or down in a straight line)
상세하다
to be detailed, full
낭독하다
to read aloud, recite
맛보다
to taste, try, experience
한도
limit (regarding money)
눈부처
one’s image reflected in a person’s eye
가뭄
drought
청혼하다
to propose marriage
창
window; spear; sole (underside of a shoe); Korean traditional song
표적
target, mark
혼란
confusion, turmoil, chaos, mixed up
덫
trap, snare
청첩장
wedding invitation
미용
beauty treatment
호적
family register
차편
transportation
마땅하다
to be suitable, appropriate, to deserve, satisfactory; pleased
시체
corpse, dead body
탄생하다
to be born, (literary) come into the world
독수리
eagle
당구
billiards, pool
자수하다
to turn oneself in
사항
matter, item, things, particulars, issue
떠올리다
to recall, recollect; show (make a certain expression on one’s face)