Respiratory 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How is TB spread and who is most at risk?

A

Airborne (droplet transmission)

Those in crowded living conditions
Those who are immunosupressed

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2
Q

Symptoms of lung cancer and contraindications for PT

A
SYMPTOMS: 
Cough
Dyspnea
Chest Pain (back or shoulder pain)
Unexplained weight loss
Fatigue

CONTRAINDICATIONS:
Percussion/Vibration is pre-surgical or is met to bone

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3
Q

pneumonectomy vs lobectomy vs segmentectomy

A

Pneumonectomy: complete removal of lung
Lobectomy: removal of lobe of lung
Segmentectomy: removal of a segment of the lung

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4
Q

pneumonectomy vs lobectomy vs segmentectomy

A

Pneumonectomy: complete removal of lung
Lobectomy: removal of lobe of lung
Segmentectomy: removal of a segment of the lung

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5
Q

Define PE and discuss Tx

A

Pulmonary Embolism: sudden blockage in lung artery usually caused by blood clot

TX:
Thrombolytics
Anticoagulants
Vena Cava Filter
Compression stockings
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6
Q

General PT goals for pulmonary patients

A

Minimize/remove secretions
Keep trunk mobile so it doesn’t get rigid
Improve posture to enable full lung expansion
Promote Muscular relaxation
Increase exercise tolerance
Functional mobility training

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7
Q

General PT goals for pulmonary patients

A

Minimize/remove secretions
Keep trunk mobile so it doesn’t get rigid
Improve posture to enable full lung expansion
Promote Muscular relaxation
Increase exercise tolerance
Functional mobility training

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8
Q

Interventions used for:
Removal of Secretions
Improved posture
Improved trunk mobility

A

REMOVAL OF SECRETIONS:

  • Postural drainage (positioning and percussion/vibration)
  • Airway clearance (cough/huff and breathing ex)

IMPROVED POSTURE:
Education, postural ex and taping

IMPROVED TRUNK MOBILITY:AROM ex
Mobilizations: T-spine, Ribs, Shoulder girdle

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9
Q

Interventions used for:
Removal of Secretions
Improved posture
Improved trunk mobility

A

REMOVAL OF SECRETIONS:

  • Postural drainage (positioning and percussion/vibration)
  • Airway clearance (cough/huff and breathing ex)

IMPROVED POSTURE:
Education, postural ex and taping

IMPROVED TRUNK MOBILITY:AROM ex
Mobilizations: T-spine, Ribs, Shoulder girdle

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