resp assessment Flashcards
safe environment (resp)
practice hand hugiene
wear disposable gloves use alcohol wipes
techniques for physical examination
inspection
palpation
percussion
auscultation
inspection (types)
general inspection (person as a whole)
detailed inspection (each body system)
begins the first moment you first met the person and develop a general inspection
compare left and right sides, 2 sides are symmetrical
palpation
involves the use of touch during physical examination to assess texture, temperature, moisture, organ location and size, swelling, vibration, presence of mumps, tenderness or pain
parts include
fingertips
a grasping action of the fingers and thumb
the dorsa (backs) of hands and fingers
base of fingers
fingers palapation
best for fine tactile, discrimination such as skin texture, swelling, pulsation, and determining the presence of lumps
a grasping action of the fingers and thumb
to detect the position, shape, consistency
the dorsa (backs) of hands and fingers
best for determining temperature because skin here is thinner than on palms
base fingers
determine vibration
types of palpation
surface palpation
light palpation
surface palpation
involves the use of gentle pressure from the fingers pads of your dominant hand. flattened finger pads onto skin surface and apply gentle pressure to the body surface while moving the fingers in a gentle, slow, circular motion
light palpation
follow surface palpation and usually only performed as part of the abdominal assessment