Resetting Login Passwords Flashcards

1
Q

Q: What is the first step to reset a password using an administrator account?

A

A: Log in to the administrator account.

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2
Q

Q: Where do you go in System Settings to reset a user’s password?

A

A: Click Users & Groups.

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3
Q

Q: What should you do after clicking the Info button next to the standard account?

A

A: Click Reset.

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4
Q

Q: What must you do before changing the password in the dialog that appears?

A

A: Authenticate.

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5
Q

Q: What should you do after entering the new password and clicking Reset Password?

A

A: Quit System Settings and log out of the administrator account.

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6
Q

Q: How do you confirm that the password reset was successful?

A

A: Log in to the account with the new password.

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7
Q

Q: What should the user do after logging in with the new password?

A

A: Replace the simple password with a secure, personalized one.

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8
Q

Q: What happens if the password is entered incorrectly four or more times?

A

A: macOS locks the account and displays a message.

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9
Q

Q: How does macOS discourage brute-force attacks?

A

A: By escalating time delays with each incorrect attempt.

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10
Q

Q: What should you ensure about the new password?

A

A: It should be secure and personalized.

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11
Q

Q: What should you do if the question mark does not appear next to the password field?

A

A: Press Return or enter the wrong password three times.

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12
Q

Q: What is the first step to reset a password using an Apple ID?

A

A: Select the standard user on the login screen and click the question mark next to the password field.

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13
Q

Q: What should you click after the question mark appears?

A

A: Click the arrow beside “Reset it using your Apple ID.”

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14
Q

Q: What credentials do you need to enter to reset the password using an Apple ID?

A

A: The Apple ID credentials.

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15
Q

Q: What happens after you enter the Apple ID credentials and click Reset Password?

A

A: The Mac restarts in macOS Recovery.

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16
Q

Q: What should you do if you don’t know the password for an administrator account?

A

A: Click “Forgot all passwords?” to display the Reset Password dialog.

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17
Q

Q: What is the final step after entering a new password and verifying it?

A

A: Click Restart.

18
Q

Q: What should you do after the Mac restarts and the login screen appears?

A

A: Log in to the account with the new password to confirm success.

19
Q

Q: What may you be asked to enter multiple times after verifying the password change?

A

A: The Apple ID password.

20
Q

Q: What is a useful tip to make it easier to recover your password in the future?

A

A: Add a password hint.

21
Q

Q: What should you do if a password hint was not set up?

A

A: Press Return or enter the wrong password three times.

22
Q

Q: What is the first step to reset a password using a recovery key?

A

A: On the login screen, click the question mark beside the password field.

23
Q

Q: What should you click after the question mark appears?

A

A: Click the arrow beside “Restart and show password reset options.”

24
Q

Q: What should you enter in the Reset Password dialog?

A

A: Your FileVault recovery key.

25
Q

Q: What should you do after entering the recovery key and clicking Next?

A

A: Enter a new login password, verify it, and click Next.

26
Q

Q: What appears after you enter and verify the new password?

A

A: The Reset Password Completed dialog.

27
Q

Q: What is the final step after the Reset Password Completed dialog appears?

A

A: Click Restart.

28
Q

Q: What should you do after the Mac restarts and the login screen appears?

A

A: Log in to the account with the new password to confirm success.

29
Q

Q: What must be turned on before using a recovery key to reset the password?

A

A: FileVault.

30
Q

Q: What does macOS do when a user resets their login password?

A

A: Creates a new login keychain.

31
Q

Q: What happens to the old login keychain after a password reset?

A

A: It is archived.

32
Q

Q: Can a user access the archived login keychain items?

A

A: Yes, if they remember the old password.

33
Q

Q: Why does macOS create a new login keychain after a password reset?

A

A: To keep the account and login keychain passwords in sync.

34
Q

Q: What should a user do if they need to access items in the old login keychain?

A

A: Unlock it using the old password.

35
Q

Q: What is the purpose of archiving the old login keychain?

A

A: To allow access to previous keychain items if needed.

36
Q

Q: What happens if the user does not remember the old password?

A

A: They cannot access the archived login keychain items.

37
Q

Q: Is the new login keychain automatically created?

A

A: Yes, it is created automatically by macOS.

38
Q

Q: What should a user do if they encounter issues with the new login keychain?

A

A: Unlock it using the old password.

39
Q

Q: What is the purpose of archiving the old login keychain?

A

A: To allow access to previous keychain items if needed.

40
Q

Q: Why is it important to keep the login keychain and account passwords in sync?

A

A: To ensure seamless access to keychain items and account security.

41
Q

What does the message “If you forgot your password, you can reset it using your Apple ID” tell you about your ability to reset the password?

A

Because your user account is associated with your Apple ID, you can use your Apple ID credentials to reset the password. When you associate your user account with your Apple ID during the setup of a Mac, you can use your Apple ID credentials to reset the password.

42
Q

With FileVault turned on, a message to restart and show password reset options appears after you enter an incorrect password three times.

A

Wait until a message at the bottom of the login screen appears that instructs you to use the power button to shut down the Mac and restart it in macOS Recovery. With FileVault turned on, this additional option restarts the Mac in macOS Recovery, so you can reset the password using either an iCloud account or a recovery key.