Reporo F,M, STIs, HIV, AIDs Flashcards

1
Q

What is amenorrhea?

A

An absence of menstruation

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2
Q

What is primary amenorrhea?

A

No me striation by 16yo

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3
Q

What is secondary amenorrhea?

A

Menstruation stopped for more than 6 months

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4
Q

How does the hypothalamus play a critical role in menstrual cycle?

A

It regulates the release of GnRH which controls mentrual cycle

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5
Q

What are hypothalamic causes of Amennuria

A
  • anorexia
  • strenuous exercise
  • post birth control pills
    -GnRH defiency
  • tumors
  • weight loss
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6
Q

Pituitary causes of Amenorhea

A
  • prolactinoma tumour
  • hyperprolactinemia
  • hypopituitrism
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7
Q

What are thyroid causes for for amenorrhea?

A

Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism

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8
Q

What are adrenal causes for amenorhea

A
  • cushings disease
  • congenital adrenal hyperplasia
  • adrenal tumour
  • ectopic ACTH
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9
Q

What are ovarian causes for amenorrhea

A
  • ovarian failure
  • PCOS
  • ovarian tumors
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