rational choice theory Flashcards
1
Q
what theory is it
A
right realism
2
Q
what does it assume
A
-we are rational beings with free will
- deciding to commit a crime = choice
- committing crime is based off rational calculation of the consequence and the rewards
3
Q
what makes people more likely to offend
A
if committing the crime outweighs the cost, people will be mire likely to offend
4
Q
why is the crime rate high and what is an example
A
high crime rate is due to the costs being low
FOR EXAMPLE:
- little risk of being caught
- lenient punishment for those who are caught
5
Q
what did wilson and kelling describe
A
THE BROKEN WINDOW THEORY:
- if windows are unrepaired
- they will all get broke
- people believe it goes unpunished
- and you can get away with crime
- as its normalised
