functionalism Flashcards
1
Q
what is a structural theory
A
focusing on the structure of society and how it is organised/different parts of society and how it influences people’s behaviour
2
Q
what does functionalism focus on
A
- how unequal or equal the structure of society is
- what holds it together
- keeps it running
- what causes conflict and divisions between society
3
Q
what do functionalists believe to be the underlying cause of crime
A
the structure of society
4
Q
what approach does functionalism take
A
a MACRO APPROACH: the bigger picture by considering society as a whole to explain crimes
5
Q
what is a value consensus
A
an agreement that society must work together and have shared norms and values to function
6
Q
what does a value consensus provide
A
social solidarity - helps us bind individuals together and integrate into society
