left realism Flashcards

1
Q

what does it focus on

A

society’s inequality as the cause of crime

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2
Q

what view does it share, how can this also be criticised

A
  • share similar views to marxism such as:
    • society is an unequal capitalist society
      can be criticised:
  • traditional marxism = too simplistic, simply only blame capitalism, don’t provide solutions
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3
Q

what view do they take

A
  • reformist view (gradual changes for equal society)
  • rather than revolutionary one like marxists to gain equality
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4
Q

who generated the theory and what year and what is their book called

A
  • lea and young 1980s
  • what is to be done about law and order
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5
Q

where are crime rates highest

A
  • in working class areas
  • with high levels of unemployment and deprivation
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6
Q

what is their evidence of in working class areas

A

there is evidence that police takes crime against working class less seriously

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7
Q

how do left realists propose to reduce crime

A

by making society fairer and more equal by

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8
Q

what is improving policing

A

LEFT REALISM SOLUTION TO CRIME:
- regain public confidence in policing
- improve relationship with communities as certain groups are over policed and industrial racism is shown

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9
Q

what is addressing inequality/poverty in structure of society

A

LEFT REALSIM SOLUTION TO CRIME:
- improve peoples opportunity’s
- more jobs
- better housing
- wider community improvement

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10
Q

what did lea and young explain to do

A

explain street crime committed by young people in urban areas

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11
Q

what did the islington crime survey find

A

those in inner citys are more likely to be victims of crime:
- 36% local residents viewed crime as a problem
- 56% worried about being burgled
- 46% victims of street robbery

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