QA AND QC Flashcards

1
Q

process by which lab ensures quality results

a. Quality assurance
b. auatlity control

A

QA

-process by which lab ensures quality results by closely monitoring preanalytical, analytical and post analytical

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2
Q

process of monitoring results from control samples to verify accuracy of patient results

a. QA
b. QC

A

quality control

  • part of analytical phase of QA
  • process of monitoring results from control samples to verify accuracy of patient results
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3
Q

measure the central tendency

a. mean
b. median
c. mode
d. range

A

mean

- measure the central tendency

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4
Q

most frequent observation

a. mean
b. median
c. mode
d. range

A

mode

- most frequent observation

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5
Q

easiest measure of spread

a. mean
b. median
c. mode
d. range

A

range

  • difference between highest and lowest value
  • easiest measure of spread
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6
Q

most frequently used measure of variation

a. SD
b. CV
c. T-test
d. F- test

A
standard deviation (SD)
 -  most frequently used measure of variation
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7
Q

an index of precision used to compare the dispersion of two or more groups of data with different units/ concentration

a. SD
b. CV
c. T-test
d. F- test

A

coeffecient of variation (CV)

  • index of precision
  • used to compare the dispersion of 2 or more groups of data
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8
Q

used to determine if there is a significant difference between the means of 2 groups of data

a. SD
b. CV
c. T-test
d. F- test

A

T-test
- difference between the means of 2 groups of data

Means - T test (MT)

SD - f test (FS)

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9
Q

used to determine if there is a significant difference between the SD of 2 groups of data

a. SD
b. CV
c. T-test
d. F- test

A

T-test
- difference between the means of 2 groups of data

F- tests
- difference between the SD of 2 groups of data

Means - T test (MT)

SD - f test (FS)

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10
Q

measure of central tendency

a. mean
b, median
c, mode
d. sd

A

central tendency
mean. median mode

spread dispersion
range, Sd , CV

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11
Q

nearness or closeness of assayed value s to the true value

a. accuracy
b. precision
c. reliability
d. practibility

A

accuracy
- nearness or closeness to the TRUE VALUE

precision
- nearness or closeness to EACH OTHER

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12
Q

ability of analytical method to maintain accuracy and precision over an extended period of time

a. accuracy
b. precision
c. reliability
d. practibility

A

reliability

- to maintain accuracy and precision over an EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME

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13
Q

ability to measure the smallest concentration of the analyte of interest

a. analytical sensitivity
b. analytical specificity
c. reportable range
d. practicability

A

analytical sensitivity

- measure the SMALLEST concentration

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14
Q

ability to measure only the analyte of interest

a. analytical sensitivity
b. analytical specificity
c. reportable range
d. practicability

A

analytical specificity

- measure ONLY the analyte of interest

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15
Q

verifying a reference interval can required as few as
______ individuals

a. 10
b. 20
c. 30
d. 5

A

verifying a reference interval can required as few as

20 study individuals

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