public health and professionalism Flashcards

1
Q

Do you have to send the GMC patient records even if the patient doesn’t consent?

A

Yes

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1
Q

Do you need to tell the police of every gunshot wound and stabbing?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What are the features of a case-control study?

A

Observation and retrospective, comparing two groups

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3
Q

What are the features of a cohort study?

A

Identification of a group of people based on their exposure to to a risk factor and following them over time to see who develops the outcome

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4
Q

How do you work out a likelihood ratio for a positive test result?

A

sensitivity / (1 - specificity)

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5
Q

How do you work out the likelihood ratio for a negative test result?

A

(1 - sensitivity) / specificity

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6
Q

Which medications can be used to help people stop smoking?

A
  • varenicline (take 1 week before stopping, for 12 weeks, nicotinic partial agonist)
  • bupropion (take 1-2 weeks before stopping, nicotinic antagonist)
  • nicotine replacement
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