Public Health 2.0 Flashcards

1
Q

Medical Insurance Plan

Restricted to limited panel, except emergencies

A

Exclusive Provider Organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Medical Insurance Plan

Restricted to limited panel, except emergencies

Deny for any service that does not meet established evidence-based guidelines

A

Health Maintenance Organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Medical Insurance Plan

Patient can see providers outside network
I need a referral

Higher copays and deductible for out of network services

A

Point of Service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Medical Insurance Plan

Patient can see providers outside network
I do not need a referral

Higher copays and deductibles for all services

A

Preferred Provider Organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Medical Insurance Plan

Providers voluntarily enroll

Medicare

A

Accountable Care Organization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Disease prevention, what type is this?

Prevent disease before it occurs

A

Primary Disease Prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Disease prevention, what type is this?

Screen early for and manage existing but asymptomatic disease (Pap Smear)

A

Secondary Disease Prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Disease prevention, what type is this?

Treatment to reduce complications from disease that is ongoing or has long term effects

A

Tertiary Disease Prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Disease prevention, what type is this?

Identifying patients at risk of unnecessary treatment, protecting from the harm of new interventions?

A

Quaternary Disease Prevention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Healthcare Payment Models

Healthcare organization receives a set amount per service, regardless of ultimate cost, to be divided among all providers and facilities involved

A

Bundled Payment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Healthcare Payment Models

Physicians receive a set amount per patient assigned to them per period of time, regardless of how much the patient uses the healthcare system, used by HMO

A

Capitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Healthcare Payment Models

Patient Pays for each individual service at a discounted rate predetermined by providers and payers

A

Discounted Fee for Service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Healthcare Payment Models

Patient pays for each individual service

A

Fee-for-Service

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Healthcare Payment Models

Patient pays for all expenses associated with a single incident of care with a single payment. Most commonly used during elective surgeries, as it covers the cost of surgery as well as the necessary pre and postoperative visits

A

Global Payment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who uses….

Medicare?

Medicaid?

A

Medicare is Elderly

Medicaid is Destitute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Medicare parts, which one is?

Hospital Insurance, home hospice care

A

Part A

17
Q

Medicare parts, which one is?

Basic medical Bills, doctor’s fee, and diagnostic testing

A

Part B

18
Q

Medicare parts, which one is?

Combo of hospital insurance, home hospice care, and basic medical bills

A

Part C

19
Q

Medicare parts, which one is?

Prescription Drugs

A

Part D

20
Q

PDSA Cycle, what does it stand for?

Plan?

Do?

A

Plan-define a problem

Do-test a new process

21
Q

PDSA Cycle, what does it stand for?

Study?

Act?

A

Study: Measure and analyze data

Act: Integrate new process into workflow

22
Q

What quality measure looks at

Physical Equipment, resources, facilities?

A

Structural

23
Q

What quality measure looks at

Performance of system as planned?

A

Process

24
Q

What quality measure looks at

Impact on Patients

A

Outcome

25
Q

What quality measure looks at

Impact on other systems/outcomes

A

Balancing

26
Q

What health care model focuses on systems and conditions rather than an individuals’s error?

A

Swiss cheese model

27
Q

What type of medical error occurs at level of frontline operator, has an immediate impact?

A

Active Error

28
Q

What type of medical error occurs in processes indirect from operator put impacts patient care, considered an “accident waiting to happen”?

A

Latent error

29
Q

Medical Care analysis

Retrospective approach, applied after failure event to prevent recurrence?

A

Root Cause Analysis

30
Q

Medical Care Analysis

Forward looking approach. Applied before process implementation to prevent failure occurrence?

A

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis