Psychological treatments Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Three faulty procedures discussed in cognitive analytical therapy

A

Traps
Snags
Dilemmas

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2
Q

Faulty procedure in cognitive analytical therapy that involves a negative cycle where a behaviour feeds back into perpetuating it further

A

Trap

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3
Q

Faulty procedure in cognitive analytical therapy involving false or falsely narrowed choices

A

Dilemma

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4
Q

Faulty procedure in cognitive analytical therapy involving reasons people give themselves to not change their circumstances or behaviour, or self-sabotaging behaviours

A

Snag

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5
Q

Type of psychological therapy developed by Anthony Ryle

A

Cognitive analytical therapy

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6
Q

Type of psychological therapy which focuses on identifying procedural sequences (chains of events etc. that explain why a negative behaviour continues) and reciprocal roles (identification of problems as existing between people, not with individual people)

A

Cognitive analytical therapy

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7
Q

Type of therapy that uses traps, snags and dilemmas

A

Cognitive analytical therapy

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8
Q

Number of sessions cognitive analytical therapy usually lasts for

A

16-24

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9
Q

Type of psychological therapy developed by Marsha Lineham

A

Dialectical behavioural therapy

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10
Q

Specific condition dialectical behavioural therapy is used for

A

Borderline personality disorder

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11
Q

Type of therapy which combines cognitive behavioural techniques with reality testing and aims to regulate emotions and tolerate distress better. Also incorporates mindfulness and the development of interpersonal relational skills

A

Dialectical behavioural therapy

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12
Q

Religion DBT is based on

A

Buddhism

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13
Q

Number of sessions interpersonal therapy is usually given for

A

12-16

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14
Q

Four situations interpersonal therapy specifically looks at

A

Grief after loss
Conflict in significant relationships
Difficulties in adapting to life changes/role transitions
Social isolation

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15
Q

Condition interpersonal therapy was designed to treat

A

Depression

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16
Q

Condition behavioural activation therapy was designed to treat

A

Depression

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17
Q

Type of psychological therapy where patients create a list of behaviours ranked by difficulty and then attempt to move through the hierarchy of activities

A

Behavioural activation therapy

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18
Q

Type of psychological therapy where patients are encouraged to challenge cognitive distortions

A

Cognitive behavioural therapy

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19
Q

Cognitive-behavioural model of thinking where things are viewed as either black or white

A

All or nothing thinking

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20
Q

Cognitive-behavioural model of thinking where someone worries about worrying

A

Meta-cognition

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21
Q

Cognitive-behavioural model of thinking where someone jumps to an erroneous conclusion without looking at all the evidence; common in people with paranoid personality traits

A

Arbitrary inference

22
Q

Cognitive-behavioural model of thinking where there is a tendency to focus on only negative aspects of either themselves or the world around them

A

Selective attention

23
Q

Type of therapy which uses a session on aphorisms

A

Dialectical behavioural therapy

24
Q

Associated with the structural model of family therapy

25
Associated with the family systems approach to family therapy
Bowen
26
Family therapy type which believes there are eight interlocking concepts to family dynamics including multigenerational transmission process, emotional cutoff and sibling position
Family systems approach
27
Associated with paradoxical therapy and the double bind theory of schizophrenia
Bateson
28
Associated with the Milan systemic approach to family therapy
Palazzoli
29
Type of family therapy which focuses on multigenerational family patterns and how family members have interacted over generations
Milan systemic family therapy
30
Type of family therapy which uses reframing and the domino effect
Strategic systemic therapy
31
Developed strategic systemic therapy
Haley
32
Type of family therapy which is based on the assumption that symptoms are maintained by behaviours that were initially adopted to suppress those symptoms
Strategic systemic therapy
33
Type of therapy which involves the patient intentionally engaging in an undesirable behaviour
Paradoxical therapy
34
Type of family therapy which uses circular questioning among family members
Milan systemic approach
35
Types of therapy recommended for patients with anorexia nervosa
Cognitive analytical therapy Interpersonal therapy Cognitive behavioural therapy
36
Types of therapy recommended for challenging behaviour in patients with dementia
Multisensory stimulation | Aromatherapy
37
Types of therapy recommended in PTSD
Eye movement desensitisation therapy | Trauma focused CBT
38
Developed psychodrama
Moreno
39
Group leader or therapist's role within psychodrama
Director
40
Patient exploring their emotional conflict within psychodrama
Protagonist
41
Described the foundation matrix - the shared network of mental processes that allows communication within a group
Foulkes
42
Described 11 curative factors that influence change in groups
Yalom
43
Within a cognitive analytical therapy model, repetitive interpersonal relationships a patient becomes involved in e.g. abused with an abuser
Reciprocal role procedure
44
Two levels of thoughts/behaviours in cognitive behavioural therapy
Cognitive errors/automatic thoughts | Core schemas
45
Developed EMDR
Shapiro
46
Developed psychotherapy which focused on two 'triangles' - the triangle of person and the triangle of defence
Malan
47
Therapies most recommended for borderline personality disorder
Dialectic behavioural therapy Mentalisation based therapy Therapeutic communities
48
Therapies most recommended for patients with schizophrenia
Art therapy | CBT
49
Psychotherapeutic intervention associated with counter conditioning
Systematic desensitisation
50
Most effective first line talking therapy for a patient with OCD
Exposure and response prevention